Validity of recall absent schoolchildren to free eye health projects

被引:1
|
作者
Noma, Regina [1 ]
Carvalho, Regina de Souza [1 ]
Kara-Jose, Newton [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Oftalmol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
Medical examination; Vision; ocular; Visual acuity; School health; Child health (Public Health); Health education; Health programs and plans; VISUAL IMPAIRMENT; REFRACTIVE ERRORS; BLINDNESS; PREVENTION; PROMOTION;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-27492012000100003
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To analyze the results of recall absent schoolchildren to eye health projects. Methods: Cross-sectional study. Visual screening was performed in schoolchildren attending 1st to 4th grades at public schools, from 7 to 10 years-old, to select and forward to complete ophthalmic evaluation. The projects were performed during weekends, at a public school, in the same municipality. Free transportation, food and eyeglasses were offered. A second opportunity of examination was offered to the students who were absent from the first call, with the same facilities. Results: 51,509 schoolchildren had their vision tested, 14,651 (28.4%) were referred for ophthalmic examination. Of these, 8,683 (59.3%) attended the first call, 2,228 (37.3%) attended the recall and 25.5% of parents did not take their children to ophthalmic examination. The need for eyeglasses for children who attended the examination was 23.8% and 32.0% in the first opportunity and recall, respectively. The recall increased the coverage in 15.2% (59.3% to 74.5%). Conclusion: An expressive number of parents (25.5%) did not bring their children to be examined, even at a second opportunity of exam. The facilities offered: access, free examination, transportation and glasses. Children who were absent in the first opportunity and appeared at recall had a greater need for eyeglasses. Recall increased the coverage in 15.2% (59.3% to 74.5%) and it is not recommended when financial resources are limited.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 19
页数:4
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