Conditional generation of multiphoton-subtracted squeezed vacuum states: loss consideration and operator description

被引:8
|
作者
Xu, Xue-xiang [1 ]
Yuan, Hong-chun [2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Commun Elect, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Changzhou Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Changzhou 213032, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Quantum state engineering; Photon-subtracted Operation; Conditional measurement; Loss channel; Characteristic function; QUANTUM INFORMATION; WIGNER-FUNCTION;
D O I
10.1007/s11128-020-02823-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In terms of the characteristic functions of the quantum states, we present a complete operator description of a lossy photon-subtraction scheme. Feeding a single-mode squeezed vacuum into a variable beam splitter and counting the photons in one of the output channels, a broad class of multiphoton-subtracted squeezed vacuum states (MSSVSs) can be generated in other channel. Here, the losses are considered in the beginning and the end channels in the circuit. Indeed, this scheme has been discussed in Ref. [Phys. Rev. A 100, 022341 (2019)]. However, different from the above work, we give all the details of the optical fields in all stages. In addition, we present the analytical expressions and numerical simulations for the success probability, the quadrature and number squeezing effect, photon number distribution, and Wigner function of the MSSVSs. Some interesting results effected by the losses are obtained.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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