A conceptual model of wind erosion of soil surfaces by saltating particles

被引:6
|
作者
Rice, MA
McEwan, IK
Mullins, CE
机构
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Kings Coll, Dept Engn, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland
[2] Univ Aberdeen, Kings Coll, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Aberdeen AB24 2UU, Scotland
关键词
wind erosion; saltation; impact energy; surface strength;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
A conceptual model is described for the prediction of wind erosion rates dependent on the distribution of impact energy delivered to the surface by saltating grains, P[Ei], and the distribution of local surface strength, P[Es]. Methods are presented for the measurement of both distributions and consequent loss of material from the bed. It is concluded that saltating sand grains can rupture weak crusts under even moderate wind conditions, and that the rate of erosion will depend on the shape of the distribution tails. Copyright (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:383 / 392
页数:10
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