Atmospheric modeling of radioactive material dispersion and health risk in Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plants accident

被引:36
|
作者
Woo, Tae Ho [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
关键词
Radioactive material dispersion; Radioactive concentrations; Nuclear power plants; Accident;
D O I
10.1016/j.anucene.2012.09.003
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The radioactive material dispersion is investigated in terms of the radioactive concentrations. The risk of the radioactive hazard material is important with respect to the public health. The prevailing westerlies region is modeled for the dynamical consequences, whereby the Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan is modeled. The multiplications effects of the wind values and plume concentrations are obtained. Monte Carlo calculations are performed for wind speed and direction. In Seoul and Pusan, Korea, the Cs-137 has the highest value among the chemical radioactive materials Cs-137, I-131, and Sr-90. The time for highest concentration is shown to be around 48th hour in Seoul and 12th hour in Pusan. Cesium has the highest value in both cities, and iodine has the lowest value in both cities. The wind is assumed to determine the direction of movement. Therefore, the real values are believed to be lower than the calculated results. This modeling could be used for other industrial accident cases in chemical plants. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 201
页数:5
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