Magnetic resonance imaging of lung infections in children

被引:32
|
作者
Peltola, Ville [1 ]
Ruuskanen, Olli [1 ]
Svedstrom, Erkki [2 ]
机构
[1] Turku Univ Hosp, Dept Paediat, Turku 20521, Finland
[2] Turku Univ Hosp, Dept Radiol, Turku 20521, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
Pneumonia; Pleural empyema; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Mycoplasma pneumoniae;
D O I
10.1007/s00247-008-0987-6
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The advantages and limitations of MRI in lung infections in children have not been well established. This article illustrates the MRI findings in children with pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and other pathogens. Lung parenchymal, pleural, and lymph node abnormalities are well characterized by MRI. Loculation of pleural fluid is detected in children with empyema. Contrast enhancement may be useful in the differentiation of active inflammation from noninflammatory changes. MRI can be particularly useful in the follow-up of children with chronic pulmonary diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:1225 / 1231
页数:7
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