Research progress and development trend of smart metamaterials

被引:7
|
作者
Zheng, Yongju [1 ,2 ]
Dai, Huajie [1 ]
Wu, Junyi [3 ]
Zhou, Chuanping [1 ]
Wang, Zhiwen [1 ]
Zhou, Rougang [1 ,4 ]
Li, Wenxin [1 ]
机构
[1] Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Sanmen Sanyou Technol Co Ltd, Taizhou, Peoples R China
[4] Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Wenzhou Inst, Wenzhou, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
smart metamaterials; electromagnetic metamaterials; acoustic metamaterials; mechanical metamaterials; thermal metamaterials; machine learning; ACOUSTIC METAMATERIALS; ELASTIC METAMATERIALS; FREQUENCY; DESIGN;
D O I
10.3389/fphy.2022.1069722
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The development of smart metamaterials has brought changes to human society, and various new products based on smart metamaterials are emerging endlessly. In recent years, smart electromagnetic metamaterials, smart acoustic metamaterials, smart mechanical metamaterials, smart thermal metamaterials and machine learning have attracted much attention in metamaterials. These fields share similar theories, such as multiphysics coupling fields, novel artificial cells and programmability. Through theoretical and technical research, smart metamaterials will show exquisite applications in many fields, such as antenna and optical communication systems, microwave imaging, acoustic stealth, thermal camouflage, etc. In particular, the characteristics of the personalized microstructure design of smart metamaterials perfectly match the characteristics of 3D printing. The combination of them leads the development of metamaterials, which are undoubtedly of great value. In this paper, focusing on the representative key technologies, we review the development history, main research directions and latest applications of smart metamaterials. Finally, the possible development direction of metamaterials is predicted.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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