Palladium on Carbon-Catalyzed C-H Amination for Synthesis of Carbazoles and its Mechanistic Study

被引:32
|
作者
Monguchi, Yasunari [1 ]
Okami, Hiroki [1 ]
Ichikawa, Tomohiro [1 ]
Nozaki, Kei [1 ]
Maejima, Toshihide [1 ]
Oumi, Yasunori [2 ]
Sawama, Yoshinari [1 ]
Sajiki, Hironao [1 ]
机构
[1] Gifu Pharmaceut Univ, Organ Chem Lab, 1-25-4 Daigaku Nishi, Gifu 5011196, Japan
[2] Gifu Univ, Life Sci Res Ctr, Instrumental Anal, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 5011193, Japan
关键词
C-H amination; heterogeneous catalysis; nitrogen heterocycles; nitrogen oxides; palladium; MIYAURA COUPLING REACTION; BENZYL PROTECTIVE GROUP; LIGAND-FREE; HETEROGENEOUS PD/C; DIRECT ARYLATION; BOND FORMATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; HYDROGENOLYSIS; INHIBITION; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201600299
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
10% Palladium on carbon (10% Pd/C) successfully catalyzed the intramolecular C-H amination of various N-mesylated 2-aminobiphenyls in the presence of a catalytic amount of pyridine N-oxide in heated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) under an oxygen atmosphere to afford the corresponding N-mesylcarbazoles. The reaction would proceed via a single-electron transfer process based on its significant suppression by the addition of a single-electron scavenger, tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ), and the substituents on the aromatic rings of the substrate have an insignificant effect on the reaction progress.
引用
收藏
页码:3145 / 3151
页数:7
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