Three-scale input-output analysis for energy and water consumption in urban agglomeration

被引:32
|
作者
Tian, Zhenzhen [1 ]
Fang, Delin [2 ,3 ]
Chen, Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Ctr Geodata & Anal, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Urban agglomeration; Energy and water Consumption; Three-scale input-output analysis; Nexus strength; ECOLOGICAL NETWORK; NEXUS; ECONOMY; EMISSIONS; TRADE; URBANIZATION; SYSTEM; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122148
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The rapid development of urban agglomerations in China has brought up serious energy shortage and water scarcity issues. This paper uses three-scale input-output analysis and nexus strength method to investigate the overall energy and water consumption of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (Jing-Jin-Ji) urban agglomeration in 2012. Three scales, i.e., local, domestic and foreign scales, are linked within the traditional input-output analysis and used to establish the energy and water consumption intensities data. The subsequent analyses of energy-water nexus strength index distinguish important nodes with strong linkages of water and energy. The main results show that Jing-Jin-Ji agglomeration is an overall net exporter, but a net domestic exporter and a net foreign importer, from the perspective of the energy and water consumption embodied in trade. The important nodes with higher energy-water nexus strength values are different among three scales, while the sectors of agricultural, food processing, chemical products and transportation are significant nodes in all three scales. The proposed framework may facilitate the future synergetic management of multi-resources in urban agglomeration. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:16
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