Use of Unmanned Aerial Systems in Outdoor Firefighting

被引：5

作者：

Lattimer, Brian Y. ^{[1
]}

Huang, Xinyan ^{[2
]}

Delichatsios, Michael A. ^{[3
]}

Levendis, Yiannis A. ^{[3
]}

Kochersberger, Kevin ^{[1
]}

Manzello, Samuel ^{[4
]}

Frank, Peter ^{[5
]}

Jones, Tombo ^{[5
]}

Salvador, Jordi ^{[6
]}

Delgado, Conrad ^{[6
]}

Angelats, Eduard ^{[7
]}

Pares, M. Eulalia ^{[7
]}

Martin, David ^{[8
]}

McAllister, Sara ^{[9
]}

Suzuki, Sayaka ^{[10
,11
]}

机构：

[1] Virginia Tech, Mech Engn, 635 Prices Fork Rd,Goodwin Hall,Rm 413D, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Bldg Environm & Energy Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[3] Northeastern Univ, Coll Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[4] Reax Engn, Berkeley, CA USA

[5] Virginia Tech, Mid Atlantic Aviat Partnership MAAP, Blacksburg, VA USA

[6] CATUAV, Moia, Spain

[7] Ctr Tecnol Telecomun Catalunya CTTC CERCA, Geomat Res Unit, Castelldefels, Spain

[8] Pau Costa Fdn, Ave Mossen Cinto Verdaguer,42 Esc A Bxs 2A, Taradell 08552, Spain

[9] US Forest Serv, USDA, Missoula, MT USA

[10] Natl Res Inst Fire & Disaster NRIFD, Tokyo, Japan

[11] Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Engn, Dept Mech Engn, 2-12-1 Ookayama,Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528550, Japan

来源：

FIRE TECHNOLOGY | 2023年 / 59卷 / 06期

关键词：

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); Wildland fire; Fire management policy; Wildland-Urban interface (WUI); Training and operation; Challenges; FIRE; DRONES;

D O I：

10.1007/s10694-023-01437-0

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The use of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) by the fire service is becoming more common, especially for large outdoor fires where it is difficult to understand the state of the fire conditions or efficiently suppress the fire. The focus of this paper is to discuss the challenges that are currently faced in using UAS, which are limiting the broader application of these systems for use in large outdoor fire events. The paper provides an overview of UAS currently used today as well as some guides and standards that have been developed to support the use of UAS. Challenges for use of these systems are discussed based on technical hardware/software as well as operational details related to policy and training. These challenges highlight hurdles that need to be overcome by the community to support broader, more frequent use of UAS in the field.

引用

页码：2961 / 2988

页数：28

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