Ethics of Climate Change Adaptation-The Case of Torrential Rains in Norway

被引:1
|
作者
Lohne, Jardar [1 ]
Solheim, Anders [2 ]
Muthanna, Tone Merete [1 ]
Time, Berit [3 ]
Hauge, ashild Lappegard [4 ,5 ]
Kalsnes, Bjorn Gudleik [2 ]
Laedre, Ola [1 ]
Kvande, Tore [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Engn Sci, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[2] Norwegian Geotech Inst, Nat Hazards, N-0484 Oslo, Norway
[3] SINTEF Community, Architecture Mat & Struct, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway
[4] SINTEF Community, Bldg & Infrastructure, N-0314 Oslo, Norway
[5] Inland Norway Univ Appl Sci, Dept Psychol, N-2624 Lillehammer, Norway
关键词
professionalism; silo-thinking; information asymmetry; problem of many hands; knowledge abuse; JUSTICE; CAPABILITIES; FRAMEWORK; COURSES;
D O I
10.3390/buildings13051111
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This article analyses adaptation to climate induced challenges in form of torrential rains hitting urban landscapes in Norway with increased frequency. Specifically, it investigates the influence of the industry structure on ethical challenges when the climate changes. A meta-analysis of the scientific output from a major multi-disciplinary research program is carried out. In addition, the methods include use of expert opinions, literature review and document studies. Climate change adaptation challenges disciplines within civil engineering and natural sciences. Following this, established practices need alteration as specialists face new ethical challenges. Practical climate change adaptation requires the ability to overcome silo mentality among the involved disciplines. Challenges involve acknowledging responsibility, transparency, and information quality. Engineering takes place in an environment of incomplete knowledge. In addition, there is a high degree of decentralised decision-making and directives, and laws and regulations are often lagging after the experienced challenges. Consequently, individual experts experience increased ethical challenges. Systemic circumstances apprehension is necessary for reducing societal risks within climate change adaptation. Both education of engineers and cooperation between specialists from different disciplines is needed to master the altered framework conditions.
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页数:15
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