Agricultural Food System Transformation on China's Food Security

被引:5
|
作者
Zhao, Sicheng [1 ]
Li, Tingyu [1 ]
Wang, Guogang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Econ & Dev, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
food security; agri-food system transformation; coupling degree; MEAT CONSUMPTION; GLOBAL FOOD; ENERGY; IMPACT;
D O I
10.3390/foods12152906
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Different countries and regions in the world are experiencing structural transformation of the agri-food system, which is represented by the increase of meat and feed consumption. Based on a detailed review of the global and China's agri-food system transformation, this paper constructs an analytical framework of the impact of agri-food system transformation on food security and discusses the food security issues in China after 2000. The results show that the proportion of the dimension of agri-food system transformation in the food security index has a significant downward trend, and its positive effect on food security is decreasing. At the same time, due to the growth in demand for meat during the transformation of the agri-food system, China imports a large number of feed grains such as soybean and corn, leading to a decline in domestic food self-sufficiency. Furthermore, the coupling coordination degree between China's agri-food system transformation and food quantity security decreases, and their development tends to deviate. In the future, increasing the consumption of grain-saving poultry and curbing table waste are feasible strategies for China to cope with the transformation of agri-food system and ensure food security. China's problems and solutions in facing the transformation of its agri-food system can provide some references for other developing countries.
引用
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页数:14
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