Study of the Sustainability of Ecological and Chemical Indicators of Soils in Organic Farming

被引:1
|
作者
Trukhachev, Vladimir Ivanovich [1 ]
Belopukhov, Sergey Leonidovich [1 ]
Grigoryeva, Marina [1 ]
Dmitrevskaya, Inna Ivanovna [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian State Agrarian Univ, Moscow Timiryazev Agr Acad, Moscow 127343, Russia
关键词
organic agriculture; product safety; crop production; organic products; environmental assessment; soils; soil chemistry; FERTILIZERS; AGRICULTURE; YIELDS;
D O I
10.3390/su16020665
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Organic farming is often seen as a sustainable alternative to intensive agricultural systems. The studies conducted in this direction analyze various factors, as well as their assemblies, and show contradictory results. In order to assess the impact of the organic method of soil cultivation on the stable composition of the most important mineral and organic substances in the production process, the organic agriculture procedure was implemented with an agrochemical analysis for 12 years. The content of mobile phosphorus, exchangeable potassium, and humus in the soil was determined. An elemental analysis of soil samples was conducted for a more in-depth analysis of its composition. It was established that the soils of the farm contained a sufficient amount of exchangeable potassium and humus. The content of these components remained stable during the study period. It was discovered that the soils of the farm have a low content of mobile phosphorus, which also remained stable during the study period. In the studied farm, the applied farming technologies contribute to the stable content of the main nutrient components of the soil. But to correct the content of mobile forms of phosphorus, additional agrotechnical measures are required.
引用
收藏
页数:18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Agronomic performance and sustainability indicators in organic tomato combining different agro-ecological practices
    Diacono, Mariangela
    Persiani, Alessandro
    Canali, Stefano
    Montemurro, Francesco
    NUTRIENT CYCLING IN AGROECOSYSTEMS, 2018, 112 (01) : 101 - 117
  • [22] ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF NATIVE RHIZOBIA IN TROPICAL SOILS
    WOOMER, P
    SINGLETON, PW
    BOHLOOL, BB
    APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1988, 54 (05) : 1112 - 1116
  • [23] Chemical processes and sustainability of rice-shrimp farming on saline acid sulfate soils in mekong delta
    Ngoc, Ngo Phuong
    Van Dang, Le
    Van Qui, Nguyen
    Hung, Ngo Ngoc
    HELIYON, 2023, 9 (02)
  • [24] Sustainability in global agriculture driven by organic farming
    Eyhorn, Frank
    Muller, Adrian
    Reganold, John P.
    Frison, Emile
    Herren, Hans R.
    Luttikholt, Louise
    Mueller, Alexander
    Sanders, Juern
    Scialabba, Nadia El-Hage
    Seufert, Verena
    Smith, Pete
    NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2019, 2 (04) : 253 - 255
  • [25] Sustainability in global agriculture driven by organic farming
    Frank Eyhorn
    Adrian Muller
    John P. Reganold
    Emile Frison
    Hans R. Herren
    Louise Luttikholt
    Alexander Mueller
    Jürn Sanders
    Nadia El-Hage Scialabba
    Verena Seufert
    Pete Smith
    Nature Sustainability, 2019, 2 : 253 - 255
  • [26] Economic indicators to assess the sustainability of conservation farming projects: An evaluation
    Tisdell, C
    AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT, 1996, 57 (2-3) : 117 - 131
  • [27] Sustainability indicators in the context of family farming: A systematic and bibliometric approach
    Wohlenberg, Janaina
    Schneider, Rosana C. S.
    Hoeltz, Michele
    ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH, 2022, 27 (01)
  • [28] Signs of agricultural sustainability: A global assessment of sustainability governance initiatives and their indicators in crop farming
    Konefal, Jason
    de Olde, Evelien M.
    Hatanaka, Maki
    Oosterveer, Peter J. M.
    AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS, 2023, 208
  • [29] Sustainability Indicators for Chemical Processes: III. Biodiesel Case Study
    Ruiz-Mercado, Gerardo J.
    Gonzalez, Michael A.
    Smith, Raymond L.
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2013, 52 (20) : 6747 - 6760
  • [30] Ecological concepts in organic farming and their consequences for an organic crop ideotype
    Van Bueren, ETL
    Struik, PC
    Jacobsen, E
    NETHERLANDS JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, 2002, 50 (01): : 1 - 26