Unified treatment of null and spatial infinity IV: angular momentum at null and spatial infinity

被引:2
|
作者
Ashtekar, Abhay [1 ,2 ]
Khera, Neev [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, Phys Dept, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, 31 Caroline St N, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, Canada
[3] Univ Guelph, Phys Dept, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
关键词
Classical Theories of Gravity; Differential and Algebraic Geometry; Space-Time Symmetries; Scattering Amplitudes; GENERAL-RELATIVITY; ASYMPTOTIC SYMMETRIES; CONSERVED QUANTITIES; GRAVITATIONAL-FIELD; LINKAGES; GEOMETRY; WAVES;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP01(2024)085
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In a companion paper [1] we introduced the notion of asymptotically Minkowski spacetimes. These space-times are asymptotically flat at both null and spatial infinity, and furthermore there is a harmonious matching of limits of certain fields as one approaches i degrees in null and space-like directions. These matching conditions are quite weak but suffice to reduce the asymptotic symmetry group to a Poincare group p(i degrees). Restriction of p(i degrees) to future null infinity I+ yields the canonical Poincare subgroup p(i degrees)(bms) of the BMS group B selected in [2, 3] and that its restriction to spatial infinity i degrees, the canonical subgroup p(i degrees)(spi) of the Spi group S selected in [4, 5]. As a result, one can meaningfully compare angular momentum that has been defined at i degrees using p(i degrees)(spi) with that defined on I+ using p(i degrees)(bms). We show that the angular momentum charge at i degrees equals the sum of the angular momentum charge at any 2-sphere cross-section S of I+ and the total flux of angular momentum radiated across the portion of I+ to the past of S. In general the balance law holds only when angular momentum refers to SO(3) subgroups of the Poincare group p(i degrees).
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页数:30
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