Cystic Echinococcosis of the Liver: Correlation Between Intra-Operative Ultrasound and Pre-Operative Imaging

被引:7
|
作者
Trigui, Aymen [1 ,7 ]
Toumi, Nozha [2 ]
Fendri, Sami [1 ]
Saumtally, Mohammad Saad [1 ]
Zribi, Imen [4 ]
Akrout, Amira [1 ]
Mzali, Rafik [1 ]
Ketata, Salma [3 ]
Dziri, Chadli [5 ,6 ]
Ben Amar, Mohamed [1 ]
Boujelbene, Salah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sfax, Habib Bourguiba Hosp, Fac Med, Dept Gen & Digest Surg, Sfax, Tunisia
[2] Univ Sfax, Habib Bourguiba Hosp, Fac Med, Dept Radiol, Sfax, Tunisia
[3] Univ Sfax, Habib Bourguiba Hosp, Fac Med, Dept Anesthesiol, Sfax, Tunisia
[4] Univ Sfax, Hop Reg Mahres, Fac Med, Dept Gen & Digest Surg, Sfax, Tunisia
[5] Univ Tunis El Manar, Gen Surg, Tunis, Tunisia
[6] Honoris Med Simulat Ctr, Tunis, Tunisia
[7] Habib Bourguiba Univ Hosp, Dept Gen & Digest Surg, Sfax 3029, Tunisia
关键词
computed tomography; diagnostic imaging; hepatic cystic echinococcosis; intra-operative ultrasound; SURGERY;
D O I
10.1089/sur.2023.335
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Background: Imaging plays an essential role in the management of hepatic hydatid cysts (HCE). The objective of our study was to determine the correlation between pre-operative ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), and intra-operative ultrasound (IOUS) in studying the characteristics and complications of HCE.Patients and Methods: This was a prospective, descriptive, and analytical study conducted in the General Surgery Department of Habib Bourguiba Hospital in Sfax. The study included patients with HCE who underwent conservative surgery between April 2017 and June 2022.Results: We enrolled 49 patients with 94 cysts. At the end of our study, IOUS allowed for better detection of HCE (98.8%) regardless of the number of cysts per patient. IOUS and CT were accurate in studying the location of cysts (kappa = 1), whereas pre-operative abdominal ultrasound was less efficient (kappa = 0.870). IOUS was the best examination for detecting exocysts (kappa = 0.961), studying daughter cysts (kappa = 0.823), and exploring vascular relations, but it was less effective (kappa = 0.523) in detecting calcifications. Regarding classifications, ultrasound and CT had similar results. However, IOUS was most reliable in differentiating between CE3b and CE4 types (kappa = 0.653). Ultrasound, CT, and IOUS were not sensitive in detecting latent HCE suppurations and cystobiliary fistulas.Conclusions: Performing IOUS is essential to prevent recurrences and reduce post-operative morbidity.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 220
页数:8
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