Impulsivity Typologies and Simultaneous Alcohol and Cannabis Use
被引:1
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作者:
Stamates, Amy L.
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机构:
Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USAUniv Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
Stamates, Amy L.
[1
]
Linden-Carmichael, Ashley N.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Penn State Univ, Edna Bennett Pierce Prevent Res Ctr, University Pk, PA 16802 USAUniv Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
Linden-Carmichael, Ashley N.
[2
]
Miller, Sara E.
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机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAUniv Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
Miller, Sara E.
[3
]
Ewing, Sarah W. Feldstein
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USAUniv Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
Ewing, Sarah W. Feldstein
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Psychol, 142 Flagg Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Edna Bennett Pierce Prevent Res Ctr, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
simultaneous alcohol and cannabis use;
impulsivity;
latent profile analysis;
young adults;
MARIJUANA USE;
COLLEGE-STUDENTS;
PERSONALITY;
DRINKING;
RISK;
D O I:
10.1037/pha0000608
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
Simultaneous use of alcohol and cannabis or marijuana ("SAM") use is prevalent among young adults and associated with adverse outcomes. Impulsivity is a key construct associated with alcohol and other substance use in this age group, but scant work has considered the role of individual facets of impulsivity on SAM use. The present study compared latent profiles defined by facets of impulsivity (negative urgency, lack of perseverance, lack of premeditation, sensation seeking, and positive urgency) and examined whether profiles were associated with recent SAM use relative to alcohol without cannabis use. Participants were 542 young adults (53% female) recruited through Qualifies Panels who reported past-year alcohol use and blackout drinking behavior. Participants completed online questionnaires regarding their past-year substance use behavior and typical impulsivity. Regression analysis examining the five impulsivity facets revealed that only sensation seeking predicted the likelihood of recent SAM use relative to alcohol without cannabis use. Using latent profile analysis, four profiles were identified: "low impulsivity," "high sensation seeking/urgency impulsivity," "moderate impulsivity," and "high lack of premeditation/perseverance impulsivity." Individuals in the high sensation seeking/urgency group were more likely to engage in SAM use. Impulsivity may be an important individual difference factor associated with SAM use. Young adults who engage in SAM use may be particularly vulnerable for impulsivity related to sensation seeking and urgency, which may further heighten their risk for hazardous use and related outcomes.
机构:
Laureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USALaureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USA
Spechler, Philip A.
Stewart, Jennifer L.
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机构:
Laureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USA
Univ Tulsa, Tulsa, OK 74104 USALaureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USA
Stewart, Jennifer L.
Kuplicki, Rayus
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h-index: 0
机构:
Laureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USALaureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USA
Kuplicki, Rayus
Paulus, Martin P.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Laureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USA
Univ Tulsa, Tulsa, OK 74104 USALaureate Inst Brain Res, 6655 S Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK 74136 USA
机构:
Univ Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Univ Missouri, Dept Psychol Sci, Columbia, MO 65211 USAUniv Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Amlung, Michael
Few, Lauren R.
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机构:
Univ Georgia, Dept Psychol, San Diego, CA USA
Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychiat, San Diego, CA 92103 USAUniv Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Few, Lauren R.
Howland, Jonathan
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h-index: 0
机构:
Boston Univ, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Boston, MA 02118 USA
Boston Med Ctr, Injury Prevent Ctr, Boston, MA USAUniv Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Howland, Jonathan
Rohsenow, Damaris J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Providence, RI USA
Brown Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, Providence, RI 02912 USAUniv Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Rohsenow, Damaris J.
Metrik, Jane
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Providence, RI USA
Brown Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, Providence, RI 02912 USAUniv Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Metrik, Jane
MacKillop, James
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Brock Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, CanadaUniv Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA