HIP 33609 b: An Eccentric Brown Dwarf Transiting a V=7.3 Rapidly Rotating B Star

被引:12
|
作者
Vowell, Noah [1 ]
Rodriguez, Joseph E. [1 ]
Quinn, Samuel N. [2 ]
Zhou, George [3 ]
Vanderburg, Andrew [4 ,5 ]
Mann, Andrew W. [6 ]
Hooton, Matthew J. [7 ]
Stassun, Keivan G. [8 ,9 ]
Howard, Saburo [10 ]
Bieryla, Allyson [2 ]
Latham, David W. [2 ]
Howell, Steve B. [11 ]
Guillot, Tristan [10 ]
Ziegler, Carl [12 ]
Collins, Karen A. [2 ]
Carmichael, Theron W. [13 ]
Jenkins, Jon M. [11 ]
Shporer, Avi [4 ,5 ]
Lyu, Abe [10 ]
Bendjoya, Philippe [10 ]
Bush, Jonathan L. [6 ]
Buttu, Marco [14 ]
Collins, Kevin I. [15 ]
Eastman, Jason D. [2 ]
Fields, Matthew J. [6 ]
Gasparetto, Thomas [16 ]
Gunther, Maximilian N. [17 ]
Kostov, Veselin B. [18 ,19 ]
Kraus, Adam L. [20 ]
Lester, Kathryn V. [11 ]
Levine, Alan M. [4 ,5 ]
Littlefield, Colin [11 ,21 ]
Marie-Sainte, Wenceslas [22 ]
Mekarnia, Djamel [10 ]
Osborn, Hugh P. [4 ,5 ,23 ]
Rapetti, David [11 ,24 ]
Ricker, George R. [4 ,5 ]
Seager, S. [4 ,5 ,25 ,26 ]
Sefako, Ramotholo [27 ]
Srdoc, Gregor [28 ]
Suarez, Olga [10 ]
Torres, Guillermo [2 ]
Triaud, Amaury H. M. J. [29 ]
Vanderspek, R. [4 ,5 ]
Winn, Joshua N. [30 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Ctr Data Intens & Time Domain Astron, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Harvard & Smithsonian, Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Univ Southern Queensland, West St, Darling Hts, QLD 4350, Australia
[4] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[5] MIT, Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[6] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[7] Cavendish Lab, JJ Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
[8] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[9] Fisk Univ, Dept Phys, 1000 17th Ave North, Nashville, TN 37208 USA
[10] Univ Cote Azur, CNRS, Lagrange Lab, Observ Cote Azur, Nice, France
[11] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[12] Stephen F Austin State Univ, Dept Phys Engn & Astron, 1936 North St, Nacogdoches, TX 75962 USA
[13] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Astron, Royal Observ, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[14] INAF Osservatorio Astron Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
[15] George Mason Univ, 4400 Univ Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[16] CNR, Inst Polar Sci, Via Torino 155, I-30172 Venice, Italy
[17] European Space Agcy ESA, European Space Res & Technol Ctr ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, Netherlands
[18] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, 8800 Greenbelt Rd, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[19] SETI Inst, 189 Bernardo Ave,Suite 200, Mountain View, CA 94043 USA
[20] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[21] Bay Area Environm Res Inst, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[22] Inst Paul Emile Victor, Concordia Stn, Plouzane, France
[23] Univ Bern, Phys Inst, Gesellsschaftstr 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[24] Univ Space Res Assoc, Res Inst Adv Comp Sci, Washington, DC 20024 USA
[25] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[26] MIT, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[27] South African Astron Observ, POB 9, ZA-7935 Cape Town, South Africa
[28] Kotizarovci Observ, Sarsoni 90, Viskovo 51216, Croatia
[29] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[30] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
来源
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL | 2023年 / 165卷 / 06期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 英国科学技术设施理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
LIMB-DARKENING COEFFICIENTS; HOT-JUPITER; ECLIPSING BINARY; SHORT-PERIOD; STELLAR COMPANIONS; GIANT PLANETS; SOLAR-TYPE; ERROR-CORRECTION; MESA ISOCHRONES; MASCARA-1; B;
D O I
10.3847/1538-3881/acd197
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the discovery and characterization of HIP 33609 b, a transiting warm brown dwarf orbiting a late B star, discovered by NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite as TOI-588 b. HIP 33609 b is a large (R-b = 1.580(-0.070)(+0.074) +R-J) brown dwarf on a highly eccentric (e = 0.560(-0.031)(+0.029)) orbit with a 39 days period. The host star is a 0.029 bright (V = 7.3 mag), T-eff = K-+800(-660) star with a mass of M-* = 2.383(-0.095)(+0.10) M-circle dot and radius of R-*=1.863(-0.082)(+0.087)R circle dot, making it the hottest transiting brown dwarf host star discovered to date. We obtained radial velocity measurements from the CHIRON spectrograph confirming the companion's mass of M-b = 68.0(-7.1)(+7.4)M(J) as well as the host star's rotation rate (v sin i(*) 55.6 +/- 1.8 km s(-1)). We also present the discovery of a new comoving group of stars, designated as MELANGE-6, and determine that HIP 33609 is a member. We use a combination of rotation periods and isochrone models fit to the cluster members to estimate an age of 150 +/- 25 Myr. With a measured mass, radius, and age, HIP 33609 b becomes a benchmark for substellar evolutionary models.
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页数:13
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