Indentation Plastometry for Study of Anisotropy and Inhomogeneity in Maraging Steel Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

被引:4
|
作者
Southern, Tom [1 ]
Campbell, Jimmy E. [1 ]
Kourousis, Kyriakos I. [2 ,3 ]
Mooney, Barry [2 ]
Tang, Yuanbo T. [4 ]
Clyne, Trevor William [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Plastometrex Ltd, 204 Sci Pk,Milton Rd, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, England
[2] Univ Limerick, Sch Engn, Limerick V96 TPX, Ireland
[3] CONFIRM Smart Mfg Res Ctr, Unit 2,Pk Point, Dublin Rd, Limerick V94 C928, Ireland
[4] Dept Mat, 21 Banbury Rd, Oxford OX2 6HT, England
[5] Dept Mat Sci, 27 Charles Babbage Rd, Cambridge CB3 0FS, England
基金
“创新英国”项目; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
anisotropy; indentation plastometry; laser packed bed fusion; maraging steels; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; TEXTURE; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1002/srin.202200881
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
This work concerns the use of profilometry-based indentation plastometry (PIP) to obtain mechanical property information for maraging steel samples produced via an additive manufacturing route (laser powder bed fusion). Bars are produced in both "horizontal" (all material close to the build plate) and "vertical" (progressively increasing distance from the build plate) configurations. Samples are mechanically tested in both as-built and age-hardened conditions. Stress-strain curves from uniaxial testing (tensile and compressive) are compared with those from PIP testing. Tensile test data suggest significant anisotropy, with the horizontal direction harder than the vertical direction. However, systematic compressive tests, allowing curves to be obtained for both build and transverse directions in various locations, indicate that there is no anisotropy anywhere in these materials. This is consistent with electron backscattered diffraction results, indicating that there is no significant texture in these materials. It is also consistent with the outcomes of PIP testing, which can detect anisotropy with high sensitivity. Furthermore, both PIP testing and compression testing results indicate that the changing growth conditions at different distances from the build plate can lead to strength variations. It seems likely that what has previously been interpreted as anisotropy in the tensile response is in fact due to inhomogeneity of this type.
引用
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页数:10
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