Ir-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of gem-Diborylalkenes Enabled by 1,2-Boron Shift

被引:10
|
作者
Ge, Jian-Fei [1 ]
Zou, Xi-Zhang [1 ]
Liu, Xin-Ru [1 ]
Ji, Chong-Lei [1 ]
Zhu, Xin-Yuan [1 ]
Gao, De-Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
关键词
1; 2-Boron Shift; Boron Ate Complexes; Dynamic Kinetic Resolution; Ir-Catalyzed; POLAR CROSSOVER REACTIONS; METAL-FREE SYNTHESIS; BORONIC ESTERS; ALLYLBORONIC ESTERS; COUPLING REACTIONS; IRIDIUM; ACID; ALKYLATION; ENANTIO; REARRANGEMENT;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202307447
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Asymmetric cross-couplings based on 1,2-carbon migration from B-ate complexes have been developed efficiently to access valuable organoboronates. However, enantioselective reactions triggered by 1,2-boron shift have remained to be unaddressed synthetic challenge. Here, Ir-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation enabled by 1,2-boron shift was developed. In this reaction, we disclosed that excellent enantioselectivities were achieved through an interesting dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) process of allylic carbonates at the elevated temperature. Notably, the highly valuable (bis-boryl)alkenes have enabled an array of diversifications to access versatile molecules. Extensive experimental and computational studies were conducted to elucidate the reaction mechanism of DKR process and clarify the origin of excellent enantioselectivities.
引用
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页数:8
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