Combining ability of yellow maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for yield and agronomic traits

被引:1
|
作者
Ismail, Mohammad R. [1 ]
Mohamed, Hany A. A. [1 ]
Abd-elaziz, Mohamed A. A. [1 ]
Aboyousef, Hesham A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Agr Res Ctr, Field Crops Res Inst, Giza 12619, Egypt
来源
关键词
Combining ability; Diallel cross; GCA; Gene action; Maize; SCA;
D O I
10.56093/ijas.v94i2.138214
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Present study was carried out during 2021 and 2022 at Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt to estimate combining ability effects of newly developed 8 yellow maize (Zea nays L.) inbred lines using diallel cross fashion. The 28 maize hybrids were obtained by half diallel crosses at Ismailia Research Station in 2021 and evaluated at 3 locations, viz. Ismailia, Sids and Sakha Research stations in 2022 for yield and agronomic traits. Experimental results revealed that crosses mean square was significant for all the studied traits. Similarly, general and specific combining ability were significant for all the traits. Parental line P8 considered to be an excellent combiner for all traits studied except for, number of days to 50% silking and number of rows characters. The hybrid P5 x P8 possessed desirable SCA effects for a great number of studied traits. Besides, it recorded the heighest mean value for grain yield (12.55 t/ha) plus lowest ear position. As result, this cross P5xP8 could be recommended for releasing after extensive evaluation.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 139
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Genomic selection and enablers for agronomic traits in maize (Zea mays): A review
    Gunundu, Rodreck
    Shimelis, Hussein
    Mashilo, Jacob
    [J]. PLANT BREEDING, 2023, 142 (05) : 573 - 593
  • [42] Genotypic variation for root architecture traits in seedlings of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines
    Kumar, Bharath
    Abdel-Ghani, Adel H.
    Reyes-Matamoros, Jenaro
    Hochholdinger, Frank
    Luebberstedt, Thomas
    [J]. PLANT BREEDING, 2012, 131 (04) : 465 - 478
  • [43] ASSOCIATION ANALYSIS OF AGRONOMIC TRAITS WITH MICROSATELLITES IN MAIZE INBRED LINES
    Mikic, Sanja
    Kondic-Spika, Ankica
    Brbaklic, Ljiljana
    Stanisavljevic, Dusan
    Trkulja, Dragana
    Ceran, Marina
    Mitrovic, Bojan
    [J]. GENETIKA-BELGRADE, 2018, 50 (02): : 379 - 394
  • [44] ESTIMATES OF COMBINING ABILITY FOR GRAIN-YIELD IN MAIZE (ZEA-MAYS L) POPULATIONS
    BRENNER, D
    DECARVALHO, FIF
    FEDERIZZI, LC
    [J]. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE GENETICA, 1991, 14 (04): : 1001 - 1009
  • [45] Agronomic impacts on maize (Zea mays l.) yield formation
    Molnár, Z
    Sárvári, M
    [J]. CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2006, 34 (01) : 581 - 584
  • [46] Agronomic Impacts on Maize (Zea Mays L.) Yield Formation
    Zsuzsa Molnár
    Mihály Sárvári
    [J]. Cereal Research Communications, 2006, 34 : 581 - 584
  • [47] Combining Ability of Quality Protein Maize Inbred Lines for Yield and Morpho-Agronomic Traits under Optimum as Well as Combined Drought and Heat-Stressed Conditions
    Chiuta, Nyasha E.
    Mutengwa, Charles S.
    [J]. AGRONOMY-BASEL, 2020, 10 (02):
  • [48] INBRED LINES AS TESTERS FOR GENERAL COMBINING ABILITY IN MAIZE
    ZAMBEZI, BT
    HORNER, ES
    MARTIN, FG
    [J]. CROP SCIENCE, 1986, 26 (05) : 908 - 910
  • [49] Combining ability studies amongst AREX and CIMMYT maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines under stress and non stress conditions
    Mhike, Xavier
    Lungu, Davies M.
    Vivek, Bindi
    [J]. AFRICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, 2011, 6 (08): : 1952 - 1957
  • [50] COMBINING ABILITY OF SOME AGRONOMIC CHARACTERS OF SWEET-WAXY DOUBLE RECESSIVE MAIZE INBRED LINES
    Rong, Meiqi
    Jiang, Long
    Yu, Haiyan
    Li, Jianming
    [J]. BANGLADESH JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2022, 51 (04): : 849 - 854