The role of pets in SARS-CoV-2 transmission: an exploratory analysis

被引：8

作者：

Passarella Teixeira, Ana Izabel ^{[1
]}

de Brito, Raissa Nogueira ^{[1
,2
]}

Gontijo, Carolina Carvalho ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

Sierra Romero, Gustavo Adolfo ^{[1
,6
]}

Ramalho, Walter Massa ^{[1
,7
]}

Haddad, Rodrigo ^{[1
,5
,7
]}

Noronha, Elza Ferreira ^{[1
,5
]}

de Araujo, Wildo Navegantes ^{[1
,6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Brasilia, Nucleo Med Trop, Campus Univ Darcy Ribeiro, BR-70910900 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[2] Univ Georgia, Dept Anthropol, Athens, GA 30602 USA

[3] Univ Brasilia, Lab Genet Humana, Inst Ciencias Biol, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[4] Univ Brasilia, Inst Ciencias Biol, Programa Posgrad Biol Anim, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[5] Hosp Univ Brasilia, Lab Diagnost Mol, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[6] Inst Nacl Ciencia & Tecnol Avaliacdo Tecnol Saude, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[7] Univ Brasilia, Fac Ceilandia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

来源：

INFECTION | 2023年 / 51卷 / 02期

关键词：

Pet; Dog; Cat; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19;

D O I：

10.1007/s15010-022-01860-5

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Purpose There is evidence that humans can transmit SARS-CoV-2 to cats and dogs. However, there is no evidence that they can transmit it back to humans or play any role in SARS-CoV-2 transmission. Here, we present an exploratory analysis on that matter. Methods We conducted a case-control study with participants with flu-like symptoms seeking care at a primary healthcare unit to be tested for COVID-19. They were asked if they owned pet cats and/or dogs in their residences, and this variable was evaluated as exposure. Results The odds ratio of "having dogs and/or cats in the residence" was 1.29 (95% CI 1.08-1.54) of "having only dogs and no cats" was 1.26 (1.05-1.52), and "no dogs and only cats" was 1.29 (0.95-1.75). Conclusion Having a cat/dog in the house can affect the risk of infection by SARS-CoV-2.

引用

页码：455 / 458

页数：4

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