Protostellar discs fed by dense collapsing gravomagneto sheetlets

被引:11
|
作者
Tu, Yisheng [1 ]
Li, Zhi-Yun [1 ]
Lam, Ka Ho [1 ]
Tomida, Kengo [2 ]
Hsu, Chun-Yen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Astron Dept, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] Tohoku Univ, Astron Inst, 6-3 Aramaki Aza Aoba,Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
methods: numerical; protoplanetary discs; circumstellar matter; stars: formation; stars: magnetic fields; MOLECULAR CLOUD CORES; PROTOPLANETARY DISKS; NONIDEAL MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; DOMINANT PROCESS; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; STAR-FORMATION; I; TURBULENCE; ACCRETION; STELLAR;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stad3843
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Stars form from the gravitational collapse of turbulent, magnetized molecular cloud cores. Our non-ideal MHD simulations reveal that the intrinsically anisotropic magnetic resistance to gravity during the core collapse naturally generates dense gravomagneto sheetlets within inner protostellar envelopes - disrupted versions of classical sheet-like pseudo-discs. They are embedded in a magnetically dominant background, where less dense materials flow along the local magnetic field lines and accumulate in the dense sheetlets. The sheetlets, which feed the disc predominantly through its upper and lower surfaces, are the primary channels for mass and angular momentum transfer from the envelope to the disc. The protostellar disc inherits a small fraction (up to 10 per cent) of the magnetic flux from the envelope, resulting in a disc-averaged net vertical field strength of 1-10 mG and a somewhat stronger toroidal field, potentially detectable through ALMA Zeeman observations. The inherited magnetic field from the envelope plays a dominant role in disc angular momentum evolution, enabling the formation of gravitationally stable discs in cases where the disc field is relatively well-coupled to the gas. Its influence remains significant even in marginally gravitationally unstable discs formed in the more magnetically diffusive cases, removing angular momentum at a rate comparable to or greater than that caused by spiral arms. The magnetically driven disc evolution is consistent with the apparent scarcity of prominent spirals capable of driving rapid accretion in deeply embedded protostellar discs. The dense gravomagneto sheetlets observed in our simulations may correspond to the 'accretion streamers' increasingly detected around protostars.
引用
收藏
页码:10131 / 10150
页数:20
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] A multicomponent model for computing the thermal structure of collapsing protostellar clouds
    Pavlyuchenkov, Ya. N.
    Zhilkin, A. G.
    ASTRONOMY REPORTS, 2013, 57 (09) : 641 - 656
  • [42] Pebble accretion in self-gravitating protostellar discs
    Forgan, D. H.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 485 (04) : 4465 - 4473
  • [43] Self-regulated gravitational accretion in protostellar discs
    Vorobyov, E. I.
    Basu, Shantanu
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 381 (03) : 1009 - 1017
  • [44] Radial and vertical angular momentum transport in protostellar discs
    Salmeron, Raquel
    Koenigl, Arieh
    Wardle, Mark
    ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 2007, 311 (1-3) : 81 - 85
  • [45] The fragmentation of protostellar discs: the Hill criterion for spiral arms
    Rogers, Patrick D.
    Wadsley, James
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 423 (02) : 1896 - 1908
  • [46] Revealing the dynamics of Class 0 protostellar discs with ALMA
    Seifried, D.
    Sanchez-Monge, A.
    Walch, S.
    Banerjee, R.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 459 (02) : 1892 - 1906
  • [47] Primary Disks and Their Observational Appearance in Collapsing Magnetic Rotating Protostellar Clouds
    Kargaltseva, N. S.
    Khaibrakhmanov, S. A.
    Dudorov, A. E.
    Zhilkin, A. G.
    BULLETIN OF THE LEBEDEV PHYSICS INSTITUTE, 2021, 48 (09) : 268 - 271
  • [48] Shell instability of a collapsing dense core
    Ntormousi, Evangelia
    Hennebelle, Patrick
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2015, 574
  • [49] Chemical differences among collapsing low-mass protostellar cores
    Sun, Jingfei
    Li, Xiaohu
    Du, Fujun
    Wang, Yao
    Tuo, Juan
    Feng, Yanan
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2024, 683
  • [50] Decoupling of magnetic fields in collapsing protostellar envelopes and disc formation and fragmentation
    Zhao, Bo
    Caselli, Paola
    Li, Zhi-Yun
    Krasnopolsky, Ruben
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 473 (04) : 4868 - 4889