Protostellar discs fed by dense collapsing gravomagneto sheetlets

被引:11
|
作者
Tu, Yisheng [1 ]
Li, Zhi-Yun [1 ]
Lam, Ka Ho [1 ]
Tomida, Kengo [2 ]
Hsu, Chun-Yen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Astron Dept, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] Tohoku Univ, Astron Inst, 6-3 Aramaki Aza Aoba,Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
methods: numerical; protoplanetary discs; circumstellar matter; stars: formation; stars: magnetic fields; MOLECULAR CLOUD CORES; PROTOPLANETARY DISKS; NONIDEAL MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; DOMINANT PROCESS; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; STAR-FORMATION; I; TURBULENCE; ACCRETION; STELLAR;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stad3843
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Stars form from the gravitational collapse of turbulent, magnetized molecular cloud cores. Our non-ideal MHD simulations reveal that the intrinsically anisotropic magnetic resistance to gravity during the core collapse naturally generates dense gravomagneto sheetlets within inner protostellar envelopes - disrupted versions of classical sheet-like pseudo-discs. They are embedded in a magnetically dominant background, where less dense materials flow along the local magnetic field lines and accumulate in the dense sheetlets. The sheetlets, which feed the disc predominantly through its upper and lower surfaces, are the primary channels for mass and angular momentum transfer from the envelope to the disc. The protostellar disc inherits a small fraction (up to 10 per cent) of the magnetic flux from the envelope, resulting in a disc-averaged net vertical field strength of 1-10 mG and a somewhat stronger toroidal field, potentially detectable through ALMA Zeeman observations. The inherited magnetic field from the envelope plays a dominant role in disc angular momentum evolution, enabling the formation of gravitationally stable discs in cases where the disc field is relatively well-coupled to the gas. Its influence remains significant even in marginally gravitationally unstable discs formed in the more magnetically diffusive cases, removing angular momentum at a rate comparable to or greater than that caused by spiral arms. The magnetically driven disc evolution is consistent with the apparent scarcity of prominent spirals capable of driving rapid accretion in deeply embedded protostellar discs. The dense gravomagneto sheetlets observed in our simulations may correspond to the 'accretion streamers' increasingly detected around protostars.
引用
收藏
页码:10131 / 10150
页数:20
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Fragmentation of dense rotation-dominated structures fed by collapsing gravo-magneto-sheetlets and origin of misaligned 100 au-scale binaries and multiple systems
    Tu, Yisheng
    Li, Zhi-Yun
    Zhu, Zhaohuan
    Hsu, Chun-Yen
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2024, 532 (03) : 3135 - 3150
  • [2] Turbulent protostellar discs
    Brandenburg, A.
    PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2008, T130
  • [3] Fragmentation of massive protostellar discs
    Kratter, Kaidin M.
    Matzner, Christopher D.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 373 (04) : 1563 - 1576
  • [4] Mechanical heating of protostellar discs
    Lubow, S. H.
    Pringle, J. E.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 402 (01) : L6 - L10
  • [5] Gravitoturbulence in magnetized protostellar discs
    Riols, A.
    Latter, H.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 460 (02) : 2223 - 2237
  • [6] Towards a molecular inventory of protostellar discs
    White, GJ
    Thompson, MA
    Fridlund, CVM
    White, MH
    TOWARDS OTHER EARTHS: DARWIN/TPF AND THE SEARCH FOR EXTRASOLAR TERRESTRIAL PLANETS, PROCEEDINGS, 2003, 539 : 653 - 657
  • [7] COAGULATION OF GRAINS IN STATIC AND COLLAPSING PROTOSTELLAR CLOUDS
    WEIDENSCHILLING, SJ
    RUZMAIKINA, TV
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 430 (02): : 713 - 726
  • [8] The Formation and Fragmentation of Primordial Protostellar Discs
    Clark, Paul C.
    Glover, Simon C. O.
    Smith, Rowan J.
    Greif, Thomas H.
    Klessen, Ralf S.
    Bromm, Volker
    FIRST STARS AND GALAXIES: CHALLENGES FOR THE NEXT DECADE, 2010, 1294 : 52 - +
  • [9] Dead zones in protostellar discs: the case of jet emitting discs
    Combet, C.
    Ferreira, J.
    Casse, F.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2010, 519
  • [10] The structure of young embedded protostellar discs
    MacFarlane, Benjamin A.
    Stamatellos, Dimitris
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 472 (04) : 3775 - 3788