Modeling and multiphysics analysis for electrochemical CO2 reduction in solid-electrolyte reactors

被引:2
|
作者
Zhang, Weiqi [1 ]
Shan, Haowen [1 ]
Liu, Yajiao [3 ]
Xu, Qian [1 ]
Su, Huaneng [1 ]
Ma, Qiang [1 ]
Liu, Huiyuan [1 ]
Hua, Lun [3 ]
Li, Zhuo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Inst Energy Res, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, Key Lab Low Grade Energy Utilizat Technol & Syst, Minist Educ China, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Suzhou Automot Res Inst, Suzhou 215200, Peoples R China
关键词
Solid-electrolyte reactor; ElectrochemicalCO2; reduction; Modeling study; Multiphysics; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2023.141031
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mass transfer and overportential distribution of solid-electrolyte reactors, an electrochemical CO2 conversion equipment, are analyzed by a multiphysics model. It shows that the ohmic loss caused by charge transport in porous solid electrolytes (usually thought to be a major bottleneck of solid-electrolyte reactors) begins to show its significantly negative effect on reactor performance till current densities reach 400 mA/cm(2), much higher than that required for relevant commercial operation (similar to 200 mA/cm(2)). Thus, we suggest much attention should still be put on how to decrease thermodynamics (similar to 1.46 V) and activation losses (>1.4 V) of reactors, rather than developing elaborate structures and materials of porous solid electrolytes to decrease ohmic losses.
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页数:8
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