Synergetic Approach to Constructing a Structured Turbulence Model

The aim of this article is to acquaint the reader to the rapidly developing stochastic-thermodynamic theory of irreversible processes using as an example the modeling of structured turbulence. Here, we consider a synergetic approach to the development of a phenomenological model of extremely developed turbulence in a compressible homogeneous fluid, taking into account the nonlinear cooperative processes in it. Inclusion in the model of a set of random variables as internal parameters of the turbulent chaos subsystem, associated with its microstructure, makes it possible in this case to derive, using thermodynamic methods, the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) kinetic equations in configuration space. Stabilization of the chaos subsystem near the next stationary nonequilibrium state in configuration space corresponds to the transition of the turbulent system to a new state, adequate to the emergence of complex spatiotemporal CSs in a turbulent flow.