Secure Medical Blockchain Model

被引:3
|
作者
Farahat, Ibrahim Shawky [1 ]
Aladrousy, Waleed [1 ]
Elhoseny, Mohamed [1 ,2 ]
Elmougy, Samir [1 ]
Tolba, Ahmed Elsaid [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mansoura Univ, Fac Comp & Informat, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
[2] Univ Sharjah, Coll Comp & Informat, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
[3] Higher Inst Engn & Automot Technol & Energy, New Heliopolis 11829, Egypt
关键词
security; blockchain; privacy; compression; SHA-256; hashing; LZ4;
D O I
10.3390/info14020080
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) uses wireless networks to help patients to communicate with healthcare professionals. Therefore, IoMT devices suffer from a lack of security controls, just like many Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets. Thus, in this paper, we develop a system that uses a blockchain to secure medical data for each transaction between physicians and patients. This system also helps the physician to send the treatment to the blockchain. The blockchain creates a new block for the treatment and connects it with the previous block. This system also helps patients to access their treatment through the blockchain. SHA-256 is used to hash the new block using some information about the last block. We modify SHA-256 using the LZ4 algorithm to compress data. We also prevent a new block hash code starting with a specific number of zeros, which made the proposed system give a time complexity better than all related work. In this paper, we also develop a party-authentication technique that ensures the two parties of the transaction. The proposed system makes a transaction with O(n) time complexity. Thus, our system takes 1 s to create a block for the transaction. We also make a green computing algorithm comparison between our proposed system and the blockchain version. This comparison proves that our proposed method consumes less energy to create a new block. This paper proves that our method performs better than all previous blockchain versions.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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