The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends screening children under 2 years of age with a concerning fracture for physical abuse with a skeletal survey (SS). Nationally, 30% to 77% of children are not screened appropriately in emergency department settings. After implementation of an electronic clinical pathway for pediatric emergency department providers, guideline adherence improved from 61% to 81%. Among infants, SS performance increased from 79% to 81%. More non-White children received an SS, indicating potential implicit bias in screening practices. The results support clinical pathways to improve guideline adherence while promoting further examination of providers' determination of screening needs. (c) 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Catholic Univ Amer, Sch Nursing, Washington, DC 20064 USA
George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Washington, DC USAChildrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Camp, Nadine L.
Robert, Rebecca C.
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Catholic Univ Amer, Sch Nursing, Washington, DC 20064 USAChildrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Robert, Rebecca C.
Nash, Jessica E.
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Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Washington, DC USAChildrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Nash, Jessica E.
Lichtenstein, Cara B.
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Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Washington, DC USAChildrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Lichtenstein, Cara B.
Dawes, Candice S.
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Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Washington, DC USAChildrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
Dawes, Candice S.
Kelly, Katherine Patterson
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Childrens Natl Hlth Syst, Dept Nursing Res & Qual Outcomes, Washington, DC USAChildrens Natl Hlth Syst, Goldberg Ctr Community Pediat Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Kennedy, Lesley
Gallagher, Gillian
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Gallagher, Gillian
Maxwell, Barbara
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Maxwell, Barbara
Bartholme, Brigitte
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Bartholme, Brigitte
Fitzsimons, Andrew
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Fitzsimons, Andrew
Russell, Catherine
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Russell, Catherine
Mallon, Orla
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Med Dent & Biomed Sci, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Mallon, Orla
Hughes, Jenny L.
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Antrim Area Hosp, Paediat Dept, Antrim, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Hughes, Jenny L.
Beattie, Susan
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Antrim Area Hosp, Paediat Dept, Antrim, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Beattie, Susan
Vasi, Veena
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Vasi, Veena
O'Donoghue, Dara Bartholomew
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Med Dent & Biomed Sci, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
O'Donoghue, Dara Bartholomew
Shields, Michael David
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Royal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Med Dent & Biomed Sci, Belfast, Antrim, North IrelandRoyal Belfast Hosp Sick Children, Belfast Hlth & Social Care Trust, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland