Modulation of cytokine release from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis patients by coenzyme A and soraphen A

被引:1
|
作者
Blask, Carolin [1 ]
Schulze, Juliane [1 ]
Ruempel, Sarah [1 ]
Suess, Marie [1 ]
Grothe, Matthias [1 ]
Gross, Stefan [3 ]
Dressel, Alexander [2 ]
Mueller, Rolf [4 ,5 ]
Ruhnau, Johanna [1 ]
Vogelgesang, Antje [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Greifswald, Dept Neurol, Ferdinand Sauerbruch Str, D-17475 Greifswald, Germany
[2] Carl Thiem Klinikum, Dept Neurol, Cottbus, Germany
[3] Univ Med Greifswald, Dept Internal Med B, Greifswald, Germany
[4] Saarland Univ, Helmholtz Inst Pharmaceut Res Saarland HIPS, Helmholtz Ctr Infect Res HZI, Dept Microbial Nat Prod, Campus E8 1, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[5] Saarland Univ, Dept Pharm, Campus E8 1, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
关键词
Multiple sclerosis; Cytokines; Fatty acid metabolism; Soraphen A; Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA-carboxylase; Th17; cells; Treg; REGULATORY T-CELLS; FATTY-ACID SYNTHESIS; TH17; CELLS; GENE-THERAPY; INHIBITION; PATHOGENESIS; CARBOXYLASE; IL-17; CNS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2023.578135
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
By applying the acetyl-CoA-carboxylase inhibitors soraphen A (SorA) and coenzyme A (CoA) ex vivo, we aimed to reduce proinflammatory cytokine release by PBMCs and increase anti-inflammatory cytokine levels, thereby demonstrating a possible application of those pathways in future multiple sclerosis (MS) therapy. In a prospective exploratory monocentric study, we analysed cytokine production by PBMCs treated with SorA (10 or 50 nM) and CoA (600 & mu;M). Thirty-one MS patients were compared to 18 healthy age-matched controls. We demonstrated the immunomodulatory potential of SorA and CoA in targeting the immune function of MS patients, with an overall reduction of cytokines except of IL-2, IL-6 and IL-10.
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页数:9
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