Public electric vehicle charging station utilization in the United States

被引:26
|
作者
Borlaug, Brennan [1 ]
Yang, Fan [1 ]
Pritchard, Ewan [2 ]
Wood, Eric [1 ]
Gonder, Jeff [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[2] Energetics, 7075 Samuel Morse Dr,Suite 100, Columbia, MD 21046 USA
关键词
Electric vehicle; Charging infrastructure; Public charging; Utilization; Fast charging; INFRASTRUCTURE; COST;
D O I
10.1016/j.trd.2022.103564
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The utilization of electric vehicle (EV) charging equipment is a key driver of charging station economics, but current trends and factors related to the utilization of public charging infra-structure in the United States are not well understood. This study analyzes EV charging data from 3,705 nationwide public Level 2 (L2) and direct current fast charging (DCFC) stations over 2.5 years (2019-2022), observing utilization patterns over time. Regression analysis is used to assess the relationships between station utilization and several contextual and environmental factors. We conclude that local EV adoption is a strong indicator of utilization; L2 station utilization decreases with the size of the local charging network, while DCFC stations are less affected; and increased charging power has a greater effect on utilization for DCFC stations than L2. This study fills a critical research gap by reporting updated public charging station utilization statistics and analysis for the U.S. market.
引用
下载
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The Resonance Phenomenon and Analysis of Electric Vehicle Charging Station
    Yin, Zhongdong
    Xie, Hehe
    Huang, Zhiqiang
    Yu, Zhong
    2018 2ND IEEE CONFERENCE ON ENERGY INTERNET AND ENERGY SYSTEM INTEGRATION (EI2), 2018, : 513 - 518
  • [42] Electric vehicle mobile charging station dispatch algorithm
    Atmaja, Tinton Dwi
    Mirdanies, Midriem
    2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ENGINEERING AND APPLICATION (ICSEEA) 2014 SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR GREEN MOBILITY, 2015, 68 : 326 - 335
  • [43] Emerging energy sources for electric vehicle charging station
    Singh, Arshdeep
    Letha, Shimi Sudha
    ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY, 2019, 21 (05) : 2043 - 2082
  • [44] Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Station Research and Development
    Bin, Guo
    Yu, Wei
    Austin, Micheal
    Zhang Jianhua
    25TH WORLD BATTERY, HYBRID AND FUEL CELL ELECTRIC VEHICLE SYMPOSIUM AND EXHIBITION PROCEEDINGS, VOLS 1 & 2, 2010, : 567 - 570
  • [45] Optimization Model of Electric Vehicle Charging Station Layout
    Zhao, Jiayi
    Huang, Linshuying
    Lv, Xinli
    Wang, Jinzhao
    Yin, Jianyuan
    CICTP 2020: ADVANCED TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGIES AND DEVELOPMENT-ENHANCING CONNECTIONS, 2020, : 1269 - 1280
  • [46] Optimal fast charging station locations for electric ridesharing with vehicle-charging station assignment
    Ma, Tai-Yu
    Xie, Simin
    TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT, 2021, 90
  • [47] A comparative study of AC and DC public electric vehicle charging station usage in Western Australia
    Lim K.L.
    Speidel S.
    Bräunl T.
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition, 2022, 2
  • [48] Laxity Differentiated Pricing and Deadline Differentiated Threshold Scheduling for a Public Electric Vehicle Charging Station
    Hao, Liangliang
    Jin, Jiangliang
    Xu, Yunjian
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS, 2022, 18 (09) : 6192 - 6202
  • [49] Modeling and Evaluation of a Solar-powered Electric Vehicle Charging Station in a Public Transportation System
    Cruzate, Rovinna Janel
    Cipriano, Brandon Jamos
    Calub, John Cyril
    Tria, Lew Andrew
    2022 25TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND SYSTEMS (ICEMS 2022), 2022,
  • [50] Impact of public electric vehicle charging infrastructure
    Levinson, Rebecca S.
    West, Todd H.
    TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT, 2018, 64 : 158 - 177