An almost periodic Ross-Macdonald model with time delay in a patchy environment

被引:0
|
作者
Wang, Yingying [1 ]
Wang, Bin-Guo [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
Almost periodic equations; Disease-free solution; Basic reproduction ratio; MALARIA TRANSMISSION MODEL; BASIC REPRODUCTION RATIOS; VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES; EPIDEMIC MODEL; DYNAMICS; THRESHOLD;
D O I
10.1016/j.nonrwa.2023.104029
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
An almost periodic multi-patch Ross-Macdonald model with the incubation of virus in hosts and in vectors is investigated in this paper. The existence of the almost periodic disease-free solution and the definition of basic reproduction ratio R(0 )are given. It is shown that the disease will die out when there exists a small invasion and the same dispersal rate in patches if R-0 < 1, while the disease is uniformly persistent if R-0 > 1. At last, numerical simulations illustrate the above results. In addition, a comparison between the almost periodic and periodic models shows that the periodic model may underestimate or overestimate the basic reproduction ratio.
引用
收藏
页数:21
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