A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations

被引：13

作者：

Olalde, Inigo ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Carrion, Pablo ^{[4
]}

Mikic, Ilija ^{[5
]}

Rohland, Nadin ^{[6
]}

Mallick, Swapan ^{[6
,7
]}

Lazaridis, Iosif

Mah, Matthew ^{[6
,7
,8
]}

Korac, Miomir ^{[5
]}

Golubovic, Snezana ^{[5
]}

Petkovic, Sofija ^{[5
]}

Miladinovic-Radmilovic, Natasa ^{[5
]}

Vulovic, Dragana ^{[5
]}

Alihodzic, Timka ^{[9
]}

Ash, Abigail ^{[10
]}

Baeta, Miriam ^{[1
]}

Bartik, Juraj ^{[11
]}

Bedic, Zeljka ^{[12
]}

Bilic, Maja ^{[13
]}

Bonsall, Clive ^{[14
]}

Buncic, Maja ^{[15
]}

Buzanic, Domagoj ^{[16
]}

Caric, Mario ^{[12
]}

Cataj, Lea ^{[17
]}

Cvetko, Mirna ^{[16
]}

Drnic, Ivan ^{[15
]}

Dugonjic, Anita ^{[15
]}

Dukic, Ana ^{[15
]}

Dukic, Ksenija ^{[18
]}

Farkas, Zdenek ^{[11
]}

Jelinek, Pavol ^{[11
]}

Jovanovic, Marija ^{[19
]}

Kaic, Iva ^{[16
]}

Kalafatic, Hrvoje ^{[20
]}

Krmpotic, Marijana ^{[21
]}

Krznar, Sinisa ^{[20
]}

Lelekovic, Tino ^{[22
]}

Pancorbo, Marian M. de ^{[1
]}

Matijevic, Vinka ^{[16
]}

Zakic, Branka Milosevic ^{[23
]}

Osterholtz, Anna J. ^{[24
]}

Paige, Julianne M. ^{[25
]}

Pavicic, Dinko Tresic ^{[26
]}

Premuzic, Zrinka ^{[47
]}

Sikanjic, Petra Rajic ^{[12
]}

Papesa, Anita Rapan ^{[27
]}

Paraman, Lujana ^{[28
]}

Sanader, Mirjana ^{[16
]}

Radovanovic, Ivana ^{[29
]}

Roksandic, Mirjana ^{[30
]}

Sefcakova, Alena ^{[31
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Basque Country, UPV EHU, Dept Zool & Anim Cell Biol, Leioa, Basque Country, Spain

[2] Ikerbasque, Basque Fdn Sci, Bilbao, Spain

[3] Harvard Univ, Dept Human Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA USA

[4] Univ Pompeu Fabra, Inst Evolutionary Biol, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain

[5] Inst Archaeol, Belgrade, Serbia

[6] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[7] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 20815 USA

[8] Broad Inst Harvard, Cambridge, MA USA

[9] Archaeol Museum Zadar, CR-23000 Zadar, Croatia

[10] Univ Durham, Dept Archaeol, Durham, Durham, England

[11] Slovak Natl Museum, Hist Museum, Bratislava 81006, Slovakia

[12] Inst Anthropol Res, Ctr Appl Bioanthropol, Zagreb, Croatia

[13] FESB, Split, Croatia

[14] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Hist Class & Archaeol, Edinburgh, Scotland

[15] Archaeol Museum Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

[16] Univ Zagreb, Fac Humanities & Social Sci, Zagreb, Croatia

[17] Croatian Conservat Inst, Div Archaeol Heritage, Kozarska 5, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

[18] Univ Belgrade, Ctr Bone Biol, Fac Med, Belgrade, Serbia

[19] Museum Vojvodina, Novi Sad, Serbia

[20] Inst Archaeol, Zagreb, Croatia

[21] Croatian Conservat Inst, Dept Conservat, Zagreb, Croatia

[22] Croatian Acad Sci & Arts, Zagreb, Croatia

[23] Museum Croatian Archaeol Monuments, Split, Croatia

[24] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Anthropol & Middle Eastern Cultures, Starkville, MS USA

[25] Univ Nevada, Dept Anthropol, Las Vegas, NV 89125 USA

[26] Kaducej Ltd, Split, Croatia

[27] Vinkovei Municipal Museum, Vinkovci, Croatia

[28] Trogir City Museum, Trogir 21220, Croatia

[29] Univ Kansas, Dept Anthropol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA

[30] Univ Manitoba, Dept Anthropol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

[31] Slovak Natl Museum, Nat Hist Museum, Bratislava, Slovakia

[32] Univ Belgrade, Fac Philosophy, Lab Bioarchaeol, Belgrade 11001, Serbia

[33] Univ Vienna, Dept Evolutionary Anthropol, Vienna, Austria

[34] Nat Hist Museum Vienna, Dept Anthropol, Vienna, Austria

[35] Museo Civilta, Serv Bioarcheol, Rome, Italy

[36] Univ Coimbra, Res Ctr Anthropol & Hlth CIAS, Dept Life Sci, Coimbra, Portugal

[37] Univ Belgrade, Fac Biol, Belgrade, Serbia

[38] Serbian Acad Arts & Sci, Belgrade, Serbia

[39] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Class & Letters, Norman, OK 73019 USA

[40] St Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA

[41] Harvard Univ, Dept Hist, Cambridge, MA USA

[42] Harvard Univ, Initiat Sci Human Past, Dept Hist, Max Planck Harvard Res Ctr Archaeosci Ancient Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[43] Univ Vienna, Human Evolut & Archaeol Sci, Vienna, Austria

[44] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Biol, London, ON, Canada

[45] Univ La Rioja, Dept Agr & Food, Logrono, Spain

[46] Museu Ciencies Nat Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

[47] Minist Agr, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

来源：

CELL | 2023年 / 186卷 / 25期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;

关键词：

ANCIENT HUMAN GENOMES; POPULATION-STRUCTURE; AGE; SEQUENCE; NEANDERTHAL; ADMIXTURE; PATTERNS; STEPPE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The rise and fall of the Roman Empire was a socio-political process with enormous ramifications for human history. The Middle Danube was a crucial frontier and a crossroads for population and cultural movement. Here, we present genome-wide data from 136 Balkan individuals dated to the 1st millennium CE. Despite extensive militarization and cultural influence, we find little ancestry contribution from peoples of Italic descent. However, we trace a large-scale influx of people of Anatolian ancestry during the Imperial period. Between-250 and 550 CE, we detect migrants with ancestry from Central/Northern Europe and the Steppe, confirming that "barbarian"migrations were propelled by ethnically diverse confederations. Following the end of Roman control, we detect the large-scale arrival of individuals who were genetically similar to modern Eastern European Slavic-speaking populations, who contributed 30%-60% of the ancestry of Balkan people, representing one of the largest permanent demographic changes anywhere in Europe during the Migration Period.

引用

页码：5472 / 5485.e9

页数：24

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