Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory

被引:4
|
作者
Henheik, Joscha [1 ]
Lauritsen, Asbjorn Baekgaard [1 ]
Roos, Barbara [1 ]
机构
[1] IST Austria, Campus 1, A-3400 Klosterneuburg, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
BCS theory; energy gap; critical temperature; BCS universality; MICROSCOPIC DERIVATION; CRITICAL-TEMPERATURE; CONDENSATION; OPERATORS; WEAK;
D O I
10.1142/S0129055X2360005X
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is a remarkable property of BCS theory that the ratio of the energy gap at zero temperature Xi and the critical temperature T-c is (approximately) given by a universal constant, independent of the microscopic details of the fermionic interaction. This universality has rigorously been proven quite recently in three spatial dimensions and three different limiting regimes: weak coupling, low density and high density. The goal of this short note is to extend the universal behavior to lower dimensions d = 1, 2 and give an exemplary proof in the weak coupling limit.
引用
收藏
页数:21
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