Cognitive processing of political fake news. Review of experimental studies

被引：0
|
作者：
Garcia, Pamela A. Paz [1 ,2 ]
Danieli, Natalia E. [1 ,2 ]
Freire, Isaac E. Moreano [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Invest Psicol, Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina
来源：
DIXIT | 2023年 / 37卷 / 01期
关键词：
fake news; post-truth; disinformation; susceptibility; political psychology; SOCIAL MEDIA; MISINFORMATION; SPREAD;
D O I：
10.22235/d.v37i1.3112
中图分类号：
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号：
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要：
What are fake news? What are their impacts on contemporary political life? Why are people susceptible-or not-to this type of information? Keeping these questions as the central focus, a systematic review of experimental studies on susceptibility versus identifi-cation of political fake news is proposed, covering publications between 2017 and 2022 in Spanish, English, and Portuguese. Susceptibility factors are identified as low performance in analytical thinking, ideological congruence, and trusting environments (shared news), while high-performance analytical thinking, political knowledge, deliberation time, and more institutionalized journalistic sources and formats often function as discernment factors. The need to continue advancing in the creation and dissemination of effective strategies for citizens to distinguish the truthfulness of the political information they consume is addressed, given its importance for democratic life.
引用
收藏
页码：44 / 60
页数：17
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