New approximation algorithms for RNA secondary structures prediction problems by local search

被引:0
|
作者
Zhou, Aizhong [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Haodi [1 ]
Guo, Jiong [1 ]
Jiang, Haitao [1 ]
Liu, Nan [3 ]
Zhu, Binhai [4 ]
Zhu, Daming [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Ocean Univ China, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Jianzhu Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Montana State Univ, Gianforte Sch Comp, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RNA secondary structure prediction; Approximation algorithm; Local search;
D O I
10.1016/j.tcs.2023.114354
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
This paper investigates two combinatorial problems from RNA secondary structure prediction with arbitrary pseudoknots. Given a RNA sequence and a set of base pairs, two parallel and adjacent base pairs constitute a stacking. The Maximum Stacking Base Pairs problem (MSBP) aims at finding a maximum number of based pairs, all of which form stackings, while the Maximum Base Pair Stackings problem (MBPS) is to find a maximum number of stackings. Both problems are NP -hard. We present two new approximation algorithms for the two problems by local search methods. For MSBP, the approximation factor is improved from 52 to 73; as for the MBPS, the approximation factor is improved from 38 to 52.
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页数:11
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