Evaluation of one-piece zirconia dental implants: An 8-year follow-up study

被引:7
|
作者
Kiechle, Stella [1 ]
Liebermann, Anja [2 ,3 ]
Mast, Gerson [1 ]
Heitzer, Marius [4 ]
Moehlhenrich, Stephan Christian [5 ]
Hoelzle, Frank [4 ]
Kniha, Heinz [1 ,6 ]
Kniha, Kristian [4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Ludwig Maximilian Univ Munich, Univ Hosp, Dept Oral & Cranio Maxillofacial Surg, Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Cologne, Dept Prosthet Dent, Fac Med, Kerpener Str 32, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp Cologne, Kerpener Str 32, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
[4] Univ Hosp RWTH Aachen, Dept Oral & Cranio Maxillofacial Surg, Pauwel str 30, Aachen, Germany
[5] Univ Witten Herdecke, Dept Orthodont, Alfred Herrhausen Str 45, Witten, Germany
[6] Private Clin Oral Surg, Dres Kniha, Rosental 6, Munich, Germany
关键词
Zirconia; Ceramic; Dental implant; Long term; Bone crest; ORAL IMPLANT; SOFT-TISSUE; SINGLE; PLACEMENT; DIMENSIONS; IMMEDIATE; ADJACENT; TITANIUM; CROWNS; BONE;
D O I
10.1007/s00784-023-04935-1
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
ObjectivesLong-term studies of modern zirconia implants are still insufficient. This prospective 8-year follow-up study investigated one-piece zirconia implants.Materials and methodsPatients who had received a one-piece zirconia dental implant (PURE ceramic implant, Institut Straumann GmbH, Basel, Switzerland) were included in this study. Next to the implant survival and success rates, the radiographic and clinical implant parameters were assessed.ResultsThe overall survival rate of 67 zirconia implants in 39 patients was 100%. The overall success rate was 89.6%. Around the immediate zirconia implants, the success rate was 94.7%, and around the delayed implants, 87.5%. The immediate implants showed a significantly higher bone crest compared to the delayed implants (p = 0.0120). According to the pink esthetic score, the immediate implants revealed more favorable esthetic results compared to the delayed implants after an 8-year follow-up (p = 0.0002).ConclusionsAfter 8 years, the one-piece zirconia implants presented an 89.6% success rate. Regarding the timing of implantation, in individual cases, immediate implantation can have slight advantages over delayed implantation.
引用
收藏
页码:3415 / 3421
页数:7
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