XQR-30: Black hole masses and accretion rates of 42 z  ≳  6 quasars

被引:28
|
作者
Mazzucchelli, C. [1 ]
Bischetti, M. [2 ]
D'Odorico, V. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Feruglio, C. [2 ]
Schindler, J. -T. [5 ]
Onoue, M. [6 ,7 ]
Banados, E. [8 ]
Becker, G. D. [9 ]
Bian, F. [10 ]
Carniani, S. [3 ]
Decarli, R. [11 ]
Eilers, A. -C. [12 ]
Farina, E. P. [13 ]
Gallerani, S. [3 ]
Lai, S. [14 ]
Meyer, R. A. [8 ]
Rojas-Ruiz, S. [8 ]
Satyavolu, S. [15 ]
Venemans, B. P. [5 ]
Wang, F. [16 ]
Yang, J. [16 ]
Zhu, Y. [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Diego Portales, Fac Ingn & Ciencias, Inst Estudios Astrofis, Ave Ejercito Libertador 441, Santiago, Chile
[2] INAF Osservatorio Astron Trieste, Via GB Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy
[3] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pzza Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[4] IFPU Inst Fundamental Phys Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34151 Trieste, Italy
[5] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
[6] Peking Univ, Kavli Inst Astron & Astrophys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe Kavli IPMU, WPI, Chiba 2778583, Japan
[8] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[9] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[10] ESO, Vitacura Alonso Cordova 3107, Santiago 19001, Chile
[11] INAF Osservatorio Astrofis & Sci Spazio Bologna, Via Gobetti 93-3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[12] Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[13] NSFs NOIRLab, Gemini Observ, 670 N Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[14] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Astron & Astrophys, Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia
[15] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Homi Bhabha Rd, Mumbai 400005, India
[16] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, 933 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
quasars; supermassive black holes; emission lines; galaxies; high-redshift; REVERBERATION MAPPING PROJECT; NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; EMISSION-LINE PROPERTIES; X-SHOOTER/ALMA SAMPLE; TO; 6; QUASARS; REDSHIFT; DISCOVERY; EVOLUTION; GROWTH; I;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202346317
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present bolometric luminosities, black hole masses, and Eddington ratios for 42 luminous quasars at z  & GSIM; 6 using high signal-to-noise ratio VLT/X-shooter spectra, acquired as part of the enlarged ESO Large Programme XQR-30. In particular, we derived the bolometric luminosities from the rest-frame 3000 & ANGS; luminosities using a bolometric correction from the literature, as well as the black hole masses by modeling the spectral regions around the C IV 1549 & ANGS; and the Mg II 2798 & ANGS; emission lines, with scaling relations calibrated in the Local Universe. We find that the black hole masses derived from both emission lines are in the same range and the scatter of the measurements agrees with expectations from the scaling relations. The Mg II-derived masses are between & SIM;(0.8-12) x10(9) M-& ODOT; and the derived Eddington ratios are within & SIM;0.13-1.73, with a mean (median) of 0.84(0.72). By comparing the total sample of quasars at z  > 5.8, from this work and from the literature, to a bolometric luminosity distribution-matched sample at z  & SIM; 1.5, we find that quasars at high redshift host slightly less massive black holes, which accrete slightly more rapidly than those at lower z, with a difference in the mean Eddington ratios of the two samples of & SIM;0.27. These findings are in agreement with the results of recent works in the literature.
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页数:9
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