The Quantified Behavioural Test Plus (QbTest plus ) in adult ADHD

被引:0
|
作者
Nylander, Elin [1 ]
Sparding, Timea [2 ]
Floros, Orestis [3 ,4 ]
Ryden, Eleonore [4 ]
Landen, Mikael [2 ,5 ]
Hansen, Stefan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Psychol, Box 500, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Univ Gothenburg, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Sahlgrenska Acad, Dept Psychiat & Neurochem, Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Stockholm Ctr Dependency Disorders, Lifestyle Treatment Unit, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
QbTest plus; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; ADHD medication; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; SELF-REPORT; DSM-IV; PERFORMANCE; PERSISTENCE; IMPAIRMENT; PREVALENCE; DIAGNOSIS; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1080/19012276.2022.2036628
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The Quantified Behavioural Test Plus (QbTest+) is widely used in clinical practice to assess patients with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study mapped its behaviour in a group of adults with ADHD. Does it signal problems with impulsivity, attention and/or activity? To what extent are patients' self-reported problems reflected in QbTest performance? Does Qb testing foretell the future, as reflected in the patients' and clinicians' judgements 4 years later? We here recorded the three QbTest+ cardinals-QbActivity, QbImpulsivity and QbInattention - in 67 consecutive ADHD patients diagnosed in adulthood. Among the 54 patients who medicated as usual on the day of testing, 35 (65%) scored above the clinical cut-off (Q-score >= 1.25) on at least one of the QbTest+ cardinals. Out of the 13 patients who suspended medication prior to the test, 11 (85%) scored above the clinical cut-off on at least one of the Qb-variables. There were modest associations between QbTest+ cardinals and symptom self-ratings [Brown ADD scale (BADDS); Adult Self-Report Scale (ASRS)]. Forty-one patients completed a second QbTest+ approximately 4 years after the first. Performance was improved on the follow-up test and fewer patients scored in the clinical range (34%). The scores on the QbInattention cardinal at baseline correlated positively with BADDS and ASRS self-ratings at the 4-year follow-up.
引用
收藏
页码:20 / 34
页数:15
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