Racial discrimination and substance use among African American youth: Personal and collective self-esteem as mechanisms

被引：2

作者：

Crichlow, Queenisha J. ^{[1
,2
]}

Banks, Devin E. ^{[2
,3
]}

Carson, Ian ^{[2
]}

Fisher, Sycarah ^{[4
]}

Barnes-Najor, Jessica, V ^{[5
]}

Zapolski, Tamika C. B. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA

[2] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

[3] Univ Missouri, St Louis, MO 63121 USA

[4] Univ Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA

[5] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ETHNICITY IN SUBSTANCE ABUSE | 2024年 / 23卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Racial discrimination; substance use; self-esteem; adolescence; racial identity; ETHNIC-IDENTITY; DRUG-USE; PERCEIVED DISCRIMINATION; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; SCHOOL; SOCIALIZATION; ADOLESCENTS; HEALTH; DISCREPANCIES; DEPRESSION;

D O I：

10.1080/15332640.2022.2050873

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Little is known about the mechanisms of the relationship between racial discrimination and substance use among Black youth. The current study examined the role of collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem in this relationship among Black adolescents in grades 5 through 12 (N = 1514; 57% female). Regression analyses estimated direct effects of perceived racial discrimination on substance use and indirect effects of discrimination on substance use through personal and collective self-esteem. Controlling for grade and sex, results revealed significant indirect effects such that experiences of discrimination were positively associated with substance use through lower reports of collective and personal self-esteem. Findings suggest that bolstering personal and race-related esteem may mitigate the deleterious influence of discrimination among Black youth.

引用

页码：58 / 71

页数：14

共 50 条

[1] Perceived racial discrimination and self-esteem in African American youth: Racial socialization as a protective factor
Harris-Britt, April
Valrie, Cecelia R.
Kurtz-Costes, Beth
Rowley, Stephanie J.
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON ADOLESCENCE, 2007, 17 (04) : 669 - 682
[2] Self-esteem, cultural identification, and substance use among American Indian youth
Swaim, Randall C.
Stanley, Linda R.
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY, 2019, 47 (07) : 1700 - 1713
[3] THE EFFECTS OF RACIAL SELF-ESTEEM ON THE PERSONAL SELF-ESTEEM OF BLACK-YOUTH
WRIGHT, BH
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS, 1985, 9 (01) : 19 - 30
[4] Racial discrimination, coping, life satisfaction, and self-esteem among African Americans
Utsey, SO
Ponterotto, JG
Reynolds, AL
Cancelli, AA
JOURNAL OF COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT, 2000, 78 (01): : 72 - 80
[5] IF PERSONAL SELF-ESTEEM PREDICTS PERSONAL ENHANCEMENT, WILL COLLECTIVE SELF-ESTEEM PREDICT COLLECTIVE ENHANCEMENT
LAY, CH
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL BEHAVIOR AND PERSONALITY, 1992, 7 (01): : 189 - 200
[6] Substance use, self-esteem, and depression among Asian American adolescents
Otsuki, TA
JOURNAL OF DRUG EDUCATION, 2003, 33 (04) : 369 - 390
[7] Online Racial Discrimination and the Protective Function of Ethnic Identity and Self-Esteem for African American Adolescents
Tynes, Brendesha M.
Umana-Taylor, Adriana J.
Rose, Chad A.
Lin, Johnny
Anderson, Carolyn J.
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2012, 48 (02) : 343 - 355
[8] Racial Identity, Self-Esteem, and the Impostor Phenomenon Among African American College Students
Lige, Quiera M.
Peteet, Bridgette J.
Brown, Carrie M.
JOURNAL OF BLACK PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 43 (04) : 345 - 357
[9] Pubertal Timing as a Moderator Between General Discrimination Experiences and Self-Esteem Among African American and Caribbean Black Youth
Seaton, Eleanor K.
Carter, Rona
CULTURAL DIVERSITY & ETHNIC MINORITY PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 26 (03): : 390 - 398
[10] Racial Identification, Racial Discrimination, and Substance Use Vulnerability Among African American Young Adults
Stock, Michelle L.
Gibbons, Frederick X.
Walsh, Laura A.
Gerrard, Meg
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 2011, 37 (10) : 1349 - 1361

← 1 2 3 4 5 →