High-Entropy Microdomain Interlocking Polymer Electrolytes for Advanced All-Solid-State Battery Chemistries

被引:119
|
作者
Su, Yun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rong, Xiaohui [2 ,4 ]
Li, Hong [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Huang, Xuejie [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chen, Liquan [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Liu, Binyuan [1 ,5 ]
Hu, Yong-Sheng [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Hebei Key Lab Funct Polymer, Tianjin 300130, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Yangtze River Delta Phys Res Ctr Co Ltd, Liyang 213300, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[5] Shihezi Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Green Proc Chem Engn Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi 832003, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
all-solid-state batteries; high-entropy; polymer electrolytes; self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/adma.202209402
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
All-solid-state polymer electrolytes (ASPEs) with excellent processivity are considered one of the most forward-looking materials for large-scale industrialization. However, the contradiction between improving the mechanical strength and accelerating the ionic migration of ASPEs has always been difficult to reconcile. Herein, a rational concept is raised of high-entropy microdomain interlocking ASPEs (HEMI-ASPEs), inspired by entropic elasticity well-known in polymer and biochemical sciences, by introducing newly designed multifunctional ABC miktoarm star terpolymers into polyethylene oxide for the first time. The tailor-made HEMI-ASPEs possess multifunctional polymer chains, which induce themselves to assemble into micro- and nanoscale dynamic interlocking networks with high topological structure entropy. HEMI-ASPEs achieve excellent toughness, considerable ionic conductivity, an appreciable lithium transference number (0.63), and desirable thermal stability (T-d > 400 degrees C) for all-solid-state lithium metal batteries. The Li|HEMI-ASPE-Li|Li symmetrical cell shows a stable Li plating/stripping performance over 4000 h, and a LiFePO4|HEMI-ASPE-Li|Li full cell exhibits a high capacity retention (approximate to 96%) after 300 cycles. This work contributes an innovative design concept introducing high-entropy supramolecular dynamic networks for ASPEs.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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