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Navigating the Current Landscape of Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Review of the Literature
被引:9
|作者:
John, Alexius
[1
,2
]
Spain, Lavinia
[2
]
Hamid, Anis A.
[1
,2
,3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Eastern Hlth, Dept Med Oncol, Melbourne, Vic 3128, Australia
[2] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Dept Med Oncol, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia
[3] Monash Univ, Eastern Hlth Clin Sch, Melbourne, Vic 3128, Australia
[4] Univ Melbourne, Dept Surg, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
关键词:
non-clear cell;
renal cell carcinoma;
papillary;
hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer;
chromophobe;
medullary;
collecting duct;
COMPREHENSIVE MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION;
OPEN-LABEL;
PHASE-II;
SUNITINIB;
CABOZANTINIB;
EPIDEMIOLOGY;
MULTICENTER;
MONOTHERAPY;
EXPRESSION;
CRIZOTINIB;
D O I:
10.3390/curroncol30010070
中图分类号:
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号:
100214 ;
摘要:
Non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma (nccRCC) is an entity comprised of a heterogeneous constellation of RCC subtypes. Genomic profiling has broadened our understanding of molecular pathogenic mechanisms unique to individual nccRCC subtypes. To date, clinical trials evaluating the use of immunotherapies and targeted therapies have predominantly been conducted in patients with clear cell histology. A comprehensive review of the literature has been undertaken in order to describe molecular pathogenic mechanisms pertaining to each nccRCC subtype, and concisely summarise findings from therapeutic trials conducted in the nccRCC space.
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页码:923 / 937
页数:15
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