Sarcopenia in cirrhotic patients: Does frailty matter while waiting for a liver transplant?

被引:0
|
作者
Li, Xing-Jie [1 ,2 ]
He, Kang [2 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin Arizona, Div Transplant Surg, Phoenix, AZ 85054 USA
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Renji Hosp, Dept Liver Surg, Sch Med, 160 Pujian Rd, Shanghai 200127, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
Sarcopenia; Liver transplant; Organ allocation policy; Cirrhosis; Frailty;
D O I
10.4240/wjgs.v16.i1.257
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Sarcopenia reflects patient frailty and should be routinely assessed due to its high prevalence in cirrhotic patients awaiting liver transplants. Pre-transplant nutritional optimization should be tailored for patients with a definitive diagnosis of sarcopenia, therefore improving functional status at transplant and reducing post-transplant mortality. Hepatologists and transplant surgeons should have raised awareness regarding sarcopenia and the reflected frailty that hinder posttransplant outcomes. The policymakers should also take into account when modifying the organ allocation model that sarcopenia or frailty might become a decisive factor in allocating organs for cirrhotic patients, in order to ensure post-transplant survival and quality of life.
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