Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for obesity treatment in adolescents and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

被引：1
|
作者：
Al-Mohaidly, Mohammed T. [1 ]
Al-Asmari, Abdulrahman K. [2 ]
Khan, Haseeb A. [3 ]
Alshngeetee, Ayshah S. [4 ]
Khan, Isra [5 ]
Al-Asmari, Yaser A. [6 ]
Al-Hussain, Ghadah O. [4 ]
Alsalem, Sarah S. [4 ]
Khan, Ayaat [7 ]
Babtain, Aishah M. [4 ]
Aljorfi, Ebtihaj A. [4 ]
Alshumiesy, Hend A. [4 ]
Aluraifej, Mashael A. [4 ]
机构：
[1] Prince Sultan Mil Med City, Dept Pediat Surg, Riyadh 11159, Saudi Arabia
[2] Minist Def, Med Serv Dept MSD, Sci Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[4] Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[5] Rohilkhand Med Coll & Hosp, Bareilly 243006, India
[6] Minist Hlth MOH, Shaqra Gen Hosp, Shaqra 15562, Saudi Arabia
[7] Intigeral Inst Med Sci & Res, Lucknow 226026, India
来源：
LANGENBECKS ARCHIVES OF SURGERY | 2023年 / 408卷 / 01期
关键词：
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy; Adolescents; Young adults; Meta-analysis; Systematic review; Obesity; Weight loss; BMI; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BARIATRIC SURGERY; WEIGHT-LOSS; EXTREME OBESITY; GASTRIC BYPASS; FOLLOW-UP; OUTCOMES; CHILDREN; RISK; EFFICACY;
D O I：
10.1007/s00423-023-02894-5
中图分类号：
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
BackgroundThe incidence of obesity has been increasing in younger population, posing a significant impact on adolescents' life and health care system worldwide.MethodsWe critically analyzed the existing literature on the use of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) for the treatment of obesity. We performed an in-depth evaluation of 37 studies and analyzed the effect of LSG in 2300 patients, aged <= 22 years.ResultsMean body mass index (BMI) loss after LSG was 17.81 kg/m(2). Gastroesophageal reflux was the most common complication. Most of the patients showed remission of comorbidities including hypertension, diabetes, and obstructive sleep apnea after LSG.ConclusionsThese findings suggest that surgical intervention is highly beneficial for reducing BMI in appropriately selected adolescents and young adults suffering from obesity and comorbidities such as life-threatening obstructive sleep apnea.
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页数：13
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