Spinal posture assessment and low back pain

被引：2
|
作者：
Du, Shu-Hao [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yong-Hui [1 ]
Yang, Qi-Hao [1 ]
Wang, Yu-Chen [1 ]
Fang, Yu [3 ]
Wang, Xue-Qiang [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Shanghai Univ Sport, Dept Sport Rehabil, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ Med & Hlth Sci, Affiliated Zhoupu Hosp, Dept Rehabil Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Univ Engn Sci, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
来源：
EFORT OPEN REVIEWS | 2023年 / 8卷 / 09期
关键词：
posture assessment; low back pain; reliability; spinal posture; LUMBAR LORDOSIS; PELVIC TILT; ANTERIOR; BALANCE; ANGLE; ALIGNMENT; SYMPTOMS; PATIENT; WORKERS;
D O I：
10.1530/EOR-23-0025
中图分类号：
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
& BULL; Postural assessment can help doctors and therapists identify risk factors for low back pain and determine appropriate follow-up treatment. & BULL; Postural alignment is not perfectly symmetrical, and small asymmetries can instead represent norms and criteria for postural evaluation. & BULL; It is necessary to comprehensively observe patients' posture in all directions and analyze the factors related to posture evaluation. & BULL; The results of reliability show that in general intra-rater reliability is higher than inter-rater reliability, and inclinometers are being more reliable than other instrumentations. & BULL; Some common postural problems can cause lumbar discomfort, and prolonged poor posture is a potential risk factor for lumbar spine injuries. & BULL; On the basis of previous studies on posture evaluation, a unified standardized method for posture evaluation must be established in future research.
引用
收藏
页码：708 / 718
页数：11
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