School-based health centers and rural community health

被引:5
|
作者
Tennyson, Sharon [1 ,6 ]
Sipple, John W. [2 ]
Fiduccia, Peter [2 ]
Brunner, Wendy [3 ]
Lembo, Elisabeth [4 ]
Kjolhede, Chris [5 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Brooks Sch Publ Policy, Ithaca, NY USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Global Dev, Ithaca, NY USA
[3] Bassett Res Inst, Cooperstown, NY USA
[4] Cornell Inst Publ Affairs, Cooperstown, NY USA
[5] Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown, NY USA
[6] Cornell Univ, Brooks Sch Publ Policy, 2214 MVR Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
基金
美国农业部;
关键词
School-based health centers; rural health; rural schools; community development; NEW-YORK; CARE; IMPACT; ASTHMA; ADOLESCENTS; LEADERSHIP; SERVICES; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1080/15575330.2022.2163409
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
School-based health centers (SBHCs) provide comprehensive health care services to children through facilities that are located directly within their school. Although traditionally located in low-income urban communities, SBHCs are becoming more prevalent in rural schools, and we propose that they may have important positive impacts in those communities. By reducing distance to care providers, capitalizing on the role of schools as a known local institution, providing consistent preventive care, and leveraging understanding of community challenges in providing health care services, SBHCs can increase health care access and positively impact social determinants of health. They may also contribute to community development if establishing and maintaining the SBHCs community activates community capitals and enhances resource sharing, communication and relationship building. We expand on these ideas by providing a case study of SBHC development and outcomes using data from a not-for-profit healthcare organization that operates a network of SBHCs in four adjacent rural counties of New York state.
引用
收藏
页码:549 / 566
页数:18
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