Development and Prospect of Vacuum High-Pressure Gas Quenching Technology

被引:2
|
作者
Hu, Shengde [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Lin [1 ]
Zhang, Mao [2 ]
Tang, Xuefeng [2 ]
Wang, Xinyun [2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat & Met, Wuhan 430081, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
关键词
vacuum gas quenching; temperature field; high pressure flow field; vacuum heat treatment; high-precision simulation; HEAT-TRANSFER COEFFICIENT; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; PREDICTION; 7175-ALUMINUM-ALLOY; OPTIMIZATION; TEMPERATURE; HARDNESS; PHASE; FIELD; DRAG;
D O I
10.3390/ma16237413
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
As industrial modernization surges forward, the heat treatment industry strives for lower pollution, reduced oxidation and defects, minimized waste, and automatization. This paper reviews the mechanisms, processes, equipment, and simulations of the vacuum gas quenching technology, presenting a comprehensive account of the structure and working principle of a typical vacuum gas quenching furnace. Firstly, the mechanism of the heat transfer process, flow process, and flow-heat transfer-phase transition coupling were summarized. Then, the influences of process parameters on the mechanical properties and distortion of vacuum gas quenched workpieces, as well as the process optimization methods, were discussed. Finally, the advantages of vacuum gas quenching in energy saving, low pollution, and high efficiency were introduced, with the future development directions figured out.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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