Comparing Kundalini Yoga, cognitive behavioral therapy, and stress education for generalized anxiety disorder: Anxiety and depression symptom outcomes

被引：2
|
作者：
Hoge, Elizabeth A. [1 ]
Simon, Naomi M. [2 ]
Szuhany, Kristin [2 ]
Feldman, Benjamin [2 ]
Rosenfield, David [3 ]
Hoeppner, Susanne [4 ]
Jennings, Emma [2 ]
Khalsa, Sat Bir [5 ,6 ]
Hofmann, Stefan G. [7 ,8 ]
机构：
[1] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, 2115 Wisconsin Ave NW,Suite 200, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[2] NYU, Grossman Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10016 USA
[3] Southern Methodist Univ, Dept Psychol, Expressway Tower 1100N, Dallas, TX USA
[4] Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Richard B Simches Res Ctr, Dept Psychiat, 185 Cambridge St,Suite 2000, Boston, MA USA
[5] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA USA
[6] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Neurol, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA USA
[7] Boston Univ, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, 900 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[8] Philipps Univ Marburg, Dept Clin Psychol, Schulstr 12, D-35037 Marburg, Germany
来源：
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH | 2023年 / 327卷
关键词：
Kundalini Yoga; Cognitive-behavioral therapy; Generalized anxiety disorder;
D O I：
10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115362
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Increasingly, individuals with anxiety disorders are seeking mind-body interventions (e.g., yoga), but their effectiveness is unclear. This report summarizes seven additional, secondary outcomes measuring anxiety and depression symptoms from a study of 226 adults with generalized anxiety disorder who were randomized to 12week Kundalini Yoga, Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) or stress education (control). At post-treatment, participants receiving CBT displayed significantly lower symptom severity, compared to those in the control group, on 6 of the 7 measures. Participants who received Yoga (vs. those in the control group) displayed lower symptom severity on 3 of the 7 measures. No significant differences were detected between participants receiving CBT vs those receiving Yoga. At the 6-month follow-up, participants from the CBT continued to display lower symptoms than the control group.
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页数：4
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