The longitudinal association between narcissism and problematic social networking sites use: The roles of two social comparison orientations

被引:2
|
作者
Hou, Xiangling [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Shengtao [3 ]
Rozgonjuk, Dmitri [4 ,5 ]
Song, Lanjun [1 ,6 ]
Xi, Juzhe [1 ,8 ]
Mottus, Rene [7 ]
机构
[1] East China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Posit Educ China Acad, Han Jing Inst Studies Class,Affiliated Mental Hlth, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Normal Univ, Sch Educ, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[3] Henan Univ Anim Husb & Econ, Mental Hlth Educ Ctr, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
[4] Ulm Univ, Dept Mol Psychol, Ulm, Germany
[5] Univ Tartu, Inst Math & Stat, Tartu, Estonia
[6] Shanghai Changning Mental Hlth Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Edinburgh, Dept Psychol, Edinburgh, Scotland
[8] East China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Affiliated Mental Hlth Ctr ECNU, Shanghai Key Lab Mental Hlth & Psychol Crisis Inte, 3663 N Zhongshan Rd, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
关键词
Narcissism; Social comparison; Ability comparison; Opinion comparison; Problematic SNS use; FACEBOOK USAGE; MEDIA USE; PERSONALITY; ADDICTION; ONLINE; ADOLESCENTS; ADMIRATION; GRANDIOSE; INVENTORY; RIVALRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107786
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to explore whether the tendency to compare one's abilities and opinions to those of others (social comparison orientation) could longitudinally mediate the association between narcissism and problematic SNS use. A total of 1,196 college students were assessed at three time points over 22 months. The results showed that narcissism at time 1 was positively related to problematic SNS use at time 3 and that ability comparison at time 2 longitudinally mediated the association between narcissism at time 1 and problematic SNS use at time 3, whereas the longitudinal mediating effect of opinion comparison at time 2 was not significant. These findings suggest that narcissism more distally and ability comparison more proximally may be risk factors for engaging in problematic SNS use, and it is important to distinguish between types of social comparisons in problematic SNS use behaviors.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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