Real-world data of long-term survival in patients with T-cell lymphoma who underwent stem cell transplantation

被引:3
|
作者
Baek, Dong Won [1 ]
Moon, Joon Ho [1 ]
Lee, Jae Hoon [2 ]
Kang, Ka-Won [3 ]
Lee, Ho Sup [4 ]
Eom, Hyeon-Seok [5 ]
Lee, Enuyoung [5 ]
Lee, Ji Hyun [6 ]
Lee, Jeong-Ok [7 ]
Park, Seong Kyu [8 ]
Kim, Seok Jin [9 ]
Yoo, Keon Hee [10 ]
Yoon, Sung-Soo [11 ]
Koh, Youngil [11 ]
Kang, Hyoung Jin [12 ]
Won, Jong-Ho [13 ]
Lyu, Chuhl Joo [14 ]
Hahn, Seung Min [14 ]
Lee, Jung-Hee [15 ]
Park, Joon Seong [16 ]
Jo, Jae-Cheol [17 ]
Mun, Yeung-Chul [18 ]
Yang, Deok-Hwan [19 ]
Song, Ga-Young [19 ]
Lim, Sung-Nam [20 ]
Sohn, Sang Kyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Hematol Oncol, Daegu, South Korea
[2] Gachon Univ, Hematol, Gil Med Ctr, Incheon, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Kosin Univ, Gospel Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol,Coll Med, Pusan, South Korea
[5] Natl Canc Ctr, Ctr Hematol Malignancy, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Dong A Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Coll Med, Busan, South Korea
[7] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Bundang Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[8] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Bucheon Hosp, Bucheon, South Korea
[9] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol,Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
[10] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
[11] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
[12] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul Natl Univ Canc Res Inst, Seoul Natl Univ Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat,Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[13] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Seoul Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[14] Yonsei Univ, Severance Hosp, Dept Pediat Hematol Oncol, Seoul, South Korea
[15] Univ Ulsan, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Hematol, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[16] Ajou Univ, Dept Hematol Oncol, Sch Med, Suwon, South Korea
[17] Univ Ulsan, Ulsan Univ Hosp, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Coll Med, Ulsan, South Korea
[18] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Internal Med, Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
[19] Chonnam Natl Univ, Hwasun Hosp, Dept Hematol Oncol, Sch Med, Hwasun, Jeonranamdo, South Korea
[20] Inje Univ, Haeundae Paik Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol,Coll Med, Busan, South Korea
关键词
ALLOGENEIC TRANSPLANTATION; REMISSIONS; THERAPY; RELAPSE; COHORT;
D O I
10.1038/s41408-023-00868-w
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
This study aimed to identify the benefits of autologous-stem cell transplantation (auto-SCT) and allogeneic-SCT (allo-SCT) in patients with aggressive T-cell lymphomas to aid in the selection of transplantation type in clinical practice. This study retrospectively analyzed data from 598 patients who underwent transplantation for T-cell lymphomas from 2010 to 2020. In total, 317 patients underwent up-front SCT as consolidation therapy. The 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 68.7% and 76.1%, respectively. Patients who underwent auto-SCT had significantly better OS (p = 0.026) than those who underwent allo-SCT; however, no statistical difference in PFS was found. Transplantation was used as a salvage therapy in 188 patients who had relapsed/refractory disease. Overall, 96 (51.1%) patients underwent auto-SCT and 92 (48.9%) patients underwent allo-SCT. Auto-SCT improved long-term survival in patients with complete remission (CR). Allo-SCT demonstrated better 3-year PFS in patients with partial remission and relapsed/refractory disease status. However, >50% of patients died within 1 year of allo-SCT. As a consolidative therapy, up-front auto-SCT demonstrated a survival benefit. Auto-SCT was also effective in patients who achieved CR after salvage therapy. If the disease persists or cannot be controlled, allo-SCT may be considered with reduced intensity conditioning.
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页数:8
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