Applications of artificial intelligence in dementia
被引:2
|
作者:
Kameyama, Masashi
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机构:
Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Geriatr & Gerontol, Res Team Neuroimaging, AI & Theoret Image Proc, Tokyo, Japan
Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Geriatr & Gerontol, Res Team Neuroimaging, AI & Theoret Image Proc, Tokyo 1730015, JapanTokyo Metropolitan Inst Geriatr & Gerontol, Res Team Neuroimaging, AI & Theoret Image Proc, Tokyo, Japan
Kameyama, Masashi
[1
,4
]
Umeda-Kameyama, Yumi
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机构:
Univ Tokyo, Dementia Ctr, Tokyo, Japan
Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Geriatr Med, Tokyo, JapanTokyo Metropolitan Inst Geriatr & Gerontol, Res Team Neuroimaging, AI & Theoret Image Proc, Tokyo, Japan
Umeda-Kameyama, Yumi
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Geriatr & Gerontol, Res Team Neuroimaging, AI & Theoret Image Proc, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dementia Ctr, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Geriatr Med, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Geriatr & Gerontol, Res Team Neuroimaging, AI & Theoret Image Proc, Tokyo 1730015, Japan
deep learning;
dementia;
machine learning;
technology;
D O I:
10.1111/ggi.14709
中图分类号:
R592 [老年病学];
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号:
03 ;
0303 ;
100203 ;
摘要:
The recent evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) can be considered life-changing. In particular, there is great interest in emerging hot topics in AI such as image classification and natural language processing. Our world has been revolutionized by convolutional neural networks and transformer for image classification and natural language processing, respectively. Moreover, these techniques can be used in the field of dementia. We introduce some applications of AI systems for treating and diagnosing dementia, including image-classification AI for recognizing facial features associated with dementia, image-classification AI for classifying leukoaraiosis in MRI images, object-detection AI for detecting microbleeding in MRI images, object-detection AI for support care, natural language-processing AI for detecting dementia within conversations, and natural language-processing AI for chatbots. Such AI technologies can significantly transform the future of dementia diagnosis and treatment. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2023; center dot center dot: center dot center dot-center dot center dot. We introduce the research on AI utilization in dementia, which can lead us to a better world.image
机构:
Korea Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Coll Med, Seoul, South KoreaKorea Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
Kim, Ho Yeon
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h-index:
机构:
Cho, Geum Joon
Kwon, Han Sung
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机构:
Konkuk Univ, Res Inst Med Sci, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Maternal & Fetal Med,Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
Konkuk Univ, Res Inst Med Sci, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Maternal & Fetal Med,Sch Med, 120 1 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 08308, South KoreaKorea Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
机构:
Gloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, EnglandGloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, England
Dashwood, Mark
Churchhouse, Gabrielle
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机构:
Gloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, EnglandGloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, England
Churchhouse, Gabrielle
Young, Matilda
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机构:
Gloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Cheltenham, Glos, EnglandGloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, England
Young, Matilda
Kuruvilla, Tarun
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机构:
Gloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, EnglandGloucestershire Hlth & Care NHS Fdn Trust, Old Age Psychiat, Cheltenham, Glos, England