Ultraluminous X-ray sources

被引:56
|
作者
King, Andrew [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lasota, Jean-Pierre [4 ,5 ]
Middleton, Matthew [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leicester, Sch Phys & Astron, Astrophys Div, Leicester LE1 7RH, England
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Astron Inst Anton Pannekoek, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
[4] CNRS & Sorbonne Univ, Inst Astrophys Paris, UMR 7095, 98bis Bd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France
[5] Polish Acad Sci, Nicolaus Copernicus Astron Ctr, Ul Bartycka 18, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland
[6] Univ Southampton, Dept Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England
关键词
Accretion; ULXs; Black holes; Neutron stars; MASS BLACK-HOLE; SUPER-EDDINGTON ACCRETION; MAGNETIZED NEUTRON-STARS; QUASI-PERIODIC OSCILLATIONS; DISC INSTABILITY MODEL; NGC; 5408; X-1; FREQUENCY-RESOLVED SPECTROSCOPY; NEAR-INFRARED COUNTERPARTS; OPTICALLY THICK ENVELOPES; HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE;
D O I
10.1016/j.newar.2022.101672
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The study of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) has changed dramatically over the last decade. In this review we first describe the most important observations of ULXs in various wavebands , across multiple scales in space , time. We discuss recent progress and current unanswered questions. We consider the range of current theories of ULX properties in the light of this observational progress. Applying these models to neutron-star ULXs offers particularly stringent tests, as this is the unique case where the mass of the accretor is effectively fixed.
引用
收藏
页数:53
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Spectral variability of ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Kajava, Jari J. E.
    Poutanen, Juri
    COOL DISCS, HOT FLOWS: THE VARYING FACES OF ACCRETING COMPACT OBJECTS, 2008, 1054 : 39 - 47
  • [32] Ultraluminous X-ray sources as neutrino pulsars
    Mushtukov, Alexander A.
    Tsygankov, Sergey S.
    Suleimanov, Valery F.
    Poutanen, Juri
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 476 (03) : 2867 - 2873
  • [33] The evolutionary status of ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Tutukov, AV
    Fedorova, AV
    ASTRONOMY REPORTS, 2004, 48 (07) : 534 - 549
  • [34] An observational diagnostic for ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Kalogera, V
    Henninger, M
    Ivanova, N
    King, AR
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 603 (01): : L41 - L44
  • [35] Multiwavelength observations of ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Kaaret, P
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 2005, 5 : 139 - 146
  • [36] Spectral variability of ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Kajava, Jari J. E.
    Poutanen, Juri
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 398 (03) : 1450 - 1460
  • [37] Constraining Soft and Hard X-Ray Irradiation in Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources
    Qin, Yanli
    Feng, Hua
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 922 (02):
  • [38] Unlocking the nature of ultraluminous X-ray sources using their X-ray spectra
    Gladstone, J. C.
    Roberts, T. P.
    Done, C.
    ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN, 2011, 332 (04) : 345 - 348
  • [39] Long-term X-ray variability of ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Lin, Lupin Chun-Che
    Hu, Chin-Ping
    Kong, Albert K. H.
    Yen, David Chien-Chang
    Takata, Jumpei
    Chou, Yi
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2015, 454 (02) : 1644 - 1657
  • [40] Searching for coherent pulsations in ultraluminous X-ray sources
    Doroshenko, V.
    Santangelo, A.
    Ducci, L.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2015, 579