Effects of the multi-channeled oral irrigation (MCOI) unit in preventing dental plaque formation and gingivitis: A randomized controlled trial

被引:0
|
作者
Kim, Julie Y. [1 ,2 ]
Bae, Eun-Bin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Sung, Eric C. [5 ]
Lee, Thomas [6 ]
Camargo, Paulo [7 ]
Shin, Ki-Hyuk [2 ,8 ,9 ]
Kim, Hyun Jeong [10 ,11 ]
Pyun, Woong-Beom [10 ,11 ]
Kim, Reuben H. [1 ,2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] UCLA Sch Dent, Sect Restorat Dent, Los Angeles, CA USA
[2] UCLA Sch Dent, Shapiro Family Lab Viral Oncol & Aging Res, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] Pusan Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Prosthodont, Dent & Life Sci Inst, Yangsan, South Korea
[4] Pusan Natl Univ, PNU Global Human Resource Dev Ctr Biomed, Yangsan, South Korea
[5] UCLA Sch Dent, Sect Special Patient Care & Maxillofacial Prosthe, Los Angeles, CA USA
[6] UCLA Sch Dent, Sect Restorat Dent, Clin Dent, Los Angeles, CA USA
[7] UCLA Sch Dent, Sect Periodont, Clin Dent, Los Angeles, CA USA
[8] UCLA Sch Dent, Sect Oral Biol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[9] UCLA Jonsson Comprehens Canc Ctr, Los Angeles, CA USA
[10] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Dent Anesthesiol, Seoul, South Korea
[11] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dent Res Inst, Seoul, South Korea
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY | 2023年 / 36卷 / 05期
关键词
PERIODONTITIS; HYGIENE; PREVALENCE; DEVICE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of COMORAL a new multi-channeled oral irrigation (MCOI) unit with pulsating water jet, in plaque score reduction and gingivitis. Methods: This was a single-blinded clinical randomized controlled trial (NCT05031260). Forty-two healthy subjects between 18 to 35 years old were initially recruited, and the control group (n = 20) and the intervention group (n = 17) were randomly assigned. Both groups were asked to brush their teeth one or two times a day without any supplementary oral hygiene products while the intervention group used COMORAL 3 times a day, 5 days a week. Clinical indices including gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), pocket depth (PD), gingival recession (GR), and clinical attachment loss (CAL) were obtained at the baseline (DO), day 14 (D14), and day 28 (D28). Saliva was collected to examine the presence of periodontal pathogens. The repeated measures analysis of variance or generalized estimating equation was used to compare the interaction between groups and time points. The independent t-test or Mann-Whitney test were used for intergroup differences at each time point. Results: At V0, PI, GI, BOP, and PD scores showed no differences between the two groups. At V1 and V2, these scores showed significant difference between two groups (P < 0.05) such that the intervention group showed gradual decreases while the control group showed no change. There were no differences in GR, CAL, and periodontal pathogens between the two groups. COMORAL showed improvement in reducing gingival inflammation and dental plaque formation adjuvant to routine toothbrushing in healthy adults
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 221
页数:7
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